King James Version

What Does Psalms 18:49 Mean?

Psalms 18:49 in the King James Version says “Therefore will I give thanks unto thee, O LORD, among the heathen, and sing praises unto thy name. give: or, confess — study this verse from Psalms chapter 18 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Therefore will I give thanks unto thee, O LORD, among the heathen, and sing praises unto thy name. give: or, confess

Psalms 18:49 · KJV


Context

47

It is God that avengeth me, and subdueth the people under me. avengeth: Heb. giveth avengements for subdueth: or, destroyeth

48

He delivereth me from mine enemies: yea, thou liftest me up above those that rise up against me: thou hast delivered me from the violent man. violent: Heb. man of violence

49

Therefore will I give thanks unto thee, O LORD, among the heathen, and sing praises unto thy name. give: or, confess

50

Great deliverance giveth he to his king; and sheweth mercy to his anointed, to David, and to his seed for evermore.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Therefore David will praise Yahweh among nations and sing to God's name. The Hebrew 'yadah' (praise) suggests public thanksgiving. Praising among 'goyim' (nations/Gentiles) anticipates the gospel going to all peoples. Paul quotes this verse in Romans 15:9 as evidence that God always intended Gentile inclusion. This reveals that even Old Testament deliverance pointed to universal salvation through Christ.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

David's international fame provided opportunity to testify to Yahweh's power before foreign rulers and peoples, spreading knowledge of Israel's God.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does your testimony of God's deliverance reach beyond your natural community?
  2. In what ways do you participate in God's mission to the nations?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
עַל1 of 7
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

כֵּ֤ן׀2 of 7
H3651

properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner

אוֹדְךָ֖3 of 7

Therefore will I give thanks

H3034

physically, to throw (a stone, an arrow) at or away; especially to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the ha

בַגּוֹיִ֥ם׀4 of 7

among the heathen

H1471

a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts

יְהוָ֑ה5 of 7

unto thee O LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

וּלְשִׁמְךָ֥6 of 7

unto thy name

H8034

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

אֲזַמֵּֽרָה׃7 of 7

and sing praises

H2167

properly, to touch the strings or parts of a musical instrument, i.e., play upon it; to make music, accompanied by the voice; hence to celebrate in so


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 18:49 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 18:49 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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