King James Version

What Does Psalms 103:13 Mean?

Psalms 103:13 in the King James Version says “Like as a father pitieth his children, so the LORD pitieth them that fear him. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 103 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Like as a father pitieth his children, so the LORD pitieth them that fear him.

Psalms 103:13 · KJV


Context

11

For as the heaven is high above the earth, so great is his mercy toward them that fear him. as: Heb. according to the height of the heaven

12

As far as the east is from the west, so far hath he removed our transgressions from us.

13

Like as a father pitieth his children, so the LORD pitieth them that fear him.

14

For he knoweth our frame; he remembereth that we are dust.

15

As for man, his days are as grass: as a flower of the field, so he flourisheth.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God's fatherly compassion toward those who fear Him provides intimate, relational context for mercy. The Hebrew 'pities' (racham) shares a root with 'womb,' suggesting motherly tenderness. This parental imagery grounds theology in relationship, not mere legal transaction. The Reformed understanding of adoption recognizes that believers aren't merely pardoned criminals but become God's beloved children. Christ taught us to pray 'Our Father' (Matt 6:9), establishing this intimate relationship as central to the gospel.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

In ancient patriarchal society, a father's compassion toward his children was expected and valued. David, an imperfect earthly father, understood both human and divine fatherhood. His own failures as a father perhaps deepened his appreciation for God's perfect fatherly compassion.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does understanding God as your compassionate Father transform your approach to prayer and obedience?
  2. What aspects of earthly fatherhood help or hinder your understanding of God's fatherly love?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
רִחַ֥ם1 of 8

pitieth

H7355

to fondle; by implication, to love, especially to compassionate

אָ֭ב2 of 8

Like as a father

H1

father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

עַל3 of 8
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

בָּנִ֑ים4 of 8

his children

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

רִחַ֥ם5 of 8

pitieth

H7355

to fondle; by implication, to love, especially to compassionate

יְ֝הוָ֗ה6 of 8

so the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

עַל7 of 8
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

יְרֵאָֽיו׃8 of 8

them that fear

H3373

fearing; morally, reverent


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 103:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 103:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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