King James Version

What Does Psalms 103:15 Mean?

Psalms 103:15 in the King James Version says “As for man, his days are as grass: as a flower of the field, so he flourisheth. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 103 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

As for man, his days are as grass: as a flower of the field, so he flourisheth.

Psalms 103:15 · KJV


Context

13

Like as a father pitieth his children, so the LORD pitieth them that fear him.

14

For he knoweth our frame; he remembereth that we are dust.

15

As for man, his days are as grass: as a flower of the field, so he flourisheth.

16

For the wind passeth over it, and it is gone; and the place thereof shall know it no more. it is: Heb. it is not

17

But the mercy of the LORD is from everlasting to everlasting upon them that fear him, and his righteousness unto children's children;


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Human life is 'as grass' and flourishes 'as a flower of the field,' emphasizing transience and fragility. This botanical metaphor (used also in Isa 40:6-8, 1 Pet 1:24) contrasts human mortality with God's eternality. Days ('yamim) plural emphasizes that even accumulated years amount to brief existence. Yet Scripture values this brief life highly when lived for God's glory. Christ's resurrection promises that though our bodies are like grass, believers will receive immortal, glorious bodies (1 Cor 15:42-44).

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Historical & Cultural Context

In Palestine's climate, grass and wildflowers grow rapidly with spring rains but wither quickly in summer heat. This familiar cycle provided a powerful metaphor for life's brevity that the original audience immediately understood.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does contemplating life's brevity shape your priorities and use of time?
  2. What eternal investments are you making that will outlast your grass-like existence?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
אֱ֭נוֹשׁ1 of 7
H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

כֶּחָצִ֣יר2 of 7

are as grass

H2682

grass; also a leek (collectively)

יָמָ֑יו3 of 7

his days

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

כְּצִ֥יץ4 of 7

as a flower

H6731

properly, glistening, i.e., a burnished plate; a wing (as gleaming in the air)

הַ֝שָּׂדֶ֗ה5 of 7

of the field

H7704

a field (as flat)

כֵּ֣ן6 of 7
H3651

properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner

יָצִֽיץ׃7 of 7

so he flourisheth

H6692

to twinkle, i.e., glance


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 103:15 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 103:15 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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