King James Version

What Does Proverbs 9:2 Mean?

Proverbs 9:2 in the King James Version says “She hath killed her beasts; she hath mingled her wine; she hath also furnished her table. her beasts: Heb. her killing — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

She hath killed her beasts; she hath mingled her wine; she hath also furnished her table. her beasts: Heb. her killing

Proverbs 9:2 · KJV


Context

1

Wisdom hath builded her house, she hath hewn out her seven pillars:

2

She hath killed her beasts; she hath mingled her wine; she hath also furnished her table. her beasts: Heb. her killing

3

She hath sent forth her maidens: she crieth upon the highest places of the city,

4

Whoso is simple, let him turn in hither: as for him that wanteth understanding, she saith to him,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Wisdom has killed her beasts, mixed her wine, furnished her table. The Hebrew 'tabach' (slaughter), 'masak' (mix/dilute wine), and 'arak' (arrange/set in order) describe banquet preparation. Wisdom offers abundant provision - meat, wine, prepared table. The feast metaphor portrays wisdom as satisfying nourishment. Those who come to wisdom's table are abundantly fed. This anticipates Jesus' invitation: 'I am the bread of life...if any man eat of this bread, he shall live for ever' (John 6:35, 51).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern banquets represented hospitality, celebration, abundance. Wisdom's feast contrasts with foolishness's stolen water and hidden bread (v.17). Legitimate satisfaction versus stolen pleasure, public feast versus secret sin. Jesus used similar imagery - the great banquet (Luke 14:16-24), marriage supper of the Lamb (Revelation 19:9). Wisdom offers abundant provision; folly offers empty promises.

Reflection Questions

  1. How have you experienced wisdom as satisfying nourishment for your soul?
  2. What cheap substitutes for wisdom's feast are you tempted to consume?
  3. How does Christ as the bread of life fulfill wisdom's banquet invitation?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
טָבְחָ֣ה1 of 7

She hath killed

H2873

to slaughter (animals or men)

טִ֭בְחָהּ2 of 7

her beasts

H2874

properly, something slaughtered; hence, a beast (or meat, as butchered); abstractly butchery (or concretely, a place of slaughter)

מָסְכָ֣ה3 of 7

she hath mingled

H4537

to mix, especially wine (with spices)

יֵינָ֑הּ4 of 7

her wine

H3196

wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication

אַ֝֗ף5 of 7
H637

meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though

עָֽרְכָ֥ה6 of 7

she hath also furnished

H6186

to set in a row, i.e., arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications)

שֻׁלְחָנָֽהּ׃7 of 7

her table

H7979

a table (as spread out); by implication, a meal


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 9:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 9:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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