King James Version

What Does Proverbs 6:18 Mean?

Proverbs 6:18 in the King James Version says “An heart that deviseth wicked imaginations, feet that be swift in running to mischief, — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

An heart that deviseth wicked imaginations, feet that be swift in running to mischief,

Proverbs 6:18 · KJV


Context

16

These six things doth the LORD hate: yea, seven are an abomination unto him: unto: Heb. of his soul

17

A proud look, a lying tongue, and hands that shed innocent blood, A proud: Heb. Haughty eyes

18

An heart that deviseth wicked imaginations, feet that be swift in running to mischief,

19

A false witness that speaketh lies, and he that soweth discord among brethren.

20

My son, keep thy father's commandment, and forsake not the law of thy mother:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
A heart that devises wicked imaginations - internal thought-life manufacturing evil schemes. The verse exposes sin's origin in the heart's planning before expression in conduct. Jesus teaches that external sins flow from internal corruption (Matt 15:19). The 'devising' suggests creativity applied to evil - fallen human reason invents new ways of sinning. This requires heart transformation through regeneration.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Continues the list of abominations (v.16-19). Ancient wisdom recognized sin's origin in internal thought-life, requiring not just behavior modification but heart transformation.

Reflection Questions

  1. What wicked imaginations does your heart devise that haven't yet been acted upon?
  2. How does the gospel address the heart-level sins that precede outward actions?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
לֵ֗ב1 of 8

An heart

H3820

the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything

חֹ֭רֵשׁ2 of 8

that deviseth

H2790

to scratch, i.e., (by implication) to engrave, plough; hence (from the use of tools) to fabricate (of any material); figuratively, to devise (in a bad

מַחְשְׁב֣וֹת3 of 8

imaginations

H4284

a contrivance, i.e., (concretely) a texture, machine, or (abstractly) intention, plan (whether bad, a plot; or good, advice)

אָ֑וֶן4 of 8

wicked

H205

strictly nothingness; also trouble, vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol

רַגְלַ֥יִם5 of 8

feet

H7272

a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda

מְ֝מַהֲר֗וֹת6 of 8

that be swift

H4116

properly, to be liquid or flow easily, i.e., (by implication)

לָר֥וּץ7 of 8

in running

H7323

to run (for whatever reason, especially to rush)

לָֽרָעָה׃8 of 8

to mischief

H7451

bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 6:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 6:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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