King James Version

What Does Proverbs 1:16 Mean?

Proverbs 1:16 in the King James Version says “For their feet run to evil, and make haste to shed blood. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For their feet run to evil, and make haste to shed blood.

Proverbs 1:16 · KJV


Context

14

Cast in thy lot among us; let us all have one purse:

15

My son, walk not thou in the way with them; refrain thy foot from their path:

16

For their feet run to evil, and make haste to shed blood.

17

Surely in vain the net is spread in the sight of any bird . in the: Heb. in the eyes of every thing that hath a wing

18

And they lay wait for their own blood; they lurk privily for their own lives.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse describes sinners' eager rush toward evil - feet running swiftly to shed blood. The imagery emphasizes both enthusiasm and speed in pursuing wickedness. Quoting Isaiah 59:7, Paul applies this to universal human depravity (Rom 3:15). Natural human inclination runs toward evil, not good; only grace reverses this trajectory. The verse exposes sin's active, energetic nature - humans don't merely drift into evil but enthusiastically pursue it.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Part of the father's warning against gang violence and robbery (vv.10-19). The passage describes organized crime that plagued ancient society, where young men were recruited into violent theft rings.

Reflection Questions

  1. What sins do you pursue eagerly rather than reluctantly, and what does this reveal about your heart?
  2. How does the gospel redirect your feet from running toward evil to pursuing righteousness?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
כִּ֣י1 of 7
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

רַ֭גְלֵיהֶם2 of 7

For their feet

H7272

a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda

לָרַ֣ע3 of 7

to evil

H7451

bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

יָר֑וּצוּ4 of 7

run

H7323

to run (for whatever reason, especially to rush)

וִֽ֝ימַהֲר֗וּ5 of 7

and make haste

H4116

properly, to be liquid or flow easily, i.e., (by implication)

לִשְׁפָּךְ6 of 7

to shed

H8210

to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e., to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc

דָּֽם׃7 of 7

blood

H1818

blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshe


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 1:16 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 1:16 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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