King James Version

What Does Proverbs 29:5 Mean?

Proverbs 29:5 in the King James Version says “A man that flattereth his neighbour spreadeth a net for his feet.” — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 29 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

“A man that flattereth his neighbour spreadeth a net for his feet.”

Proverbs 29:5 · KJV

Context

3

Whoso loveth wisdom rejoiceth his father: but he that keepeth company with harlots spendeth his substance.

4

The king by judgment establisheth the land: but he that receiveth gifts overthroweth it. he: Heb. a man of oblations

5

A man that flattereth his neighbour spreadeth a net for his feet.

6

In the transgression of an evil man there is a snare: but the righteous doth sing and rejoice.

7

The righteous considereth the cause of the poor: but the wicked regardeth not to know it.

Read Proverbs 29 full chapter

Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
One who flatters his neighbor 'spreadeth a net for his feet.' The Hebrew 'chalaq' (flatter/make smooth) is deceptive speech. Flattery appears kind but is actually a trap ('reshet'—net). Flatterers manipulate through false praise to gain advantage or lead victims into foolish decisions. Reformed theology condemns flattery as form of lying. Genuine friends speak truth, even when difficult (27:6). Flatterers prioritize selfish gain over neighbor's welfare. This verse warns us both to avoid flattering others and to recognize when we're being flattered.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient courts were filled with flatterers seeking royal favor. Absalom used flattery to steal hearts from David (2 Samuel 15:2-6). Flattery was recognized as dangerous manipulation disguised as friendship.

Reflection Questions

  1. Do you flatter others to gain advantage, or do you speak honest, edifying truth?
  2. Can you recognize when others are flattering you rather than genuinely commending you?
  3. How can you cultivate relationships characterized by honest encouragement rather than manipulative flattery?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
גֶּ֭בֶר1 of 8

“A man”

H1397

properly, a valiant man or warrior; generally, a person simply

מַחֲלִ֣יק2 of 8

“that flattereth”

H2505

to be smooth (figuratively)

עַל3 of 8
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

רֵעֵ֑הוּ4 of 8

“his neighbour”

H7453

an associate (more or less close)

רֶ֝֗שֶׁת5 of 8

“a net”

H7568

a net (as catching animals)

פּוֹרֵ֥שׂ6 of 8

“spreadeth”

H6566

to break apart, disperse, etc

עַל7 of 8
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

פְּעָמָֽיו׃8 of 8

“for his feet”

H6471

a stroke, literally or figuratively (in various applications, as follow)

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 29:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 29:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Psalms 5:9Psalms 12:2Hosea 5:1Job 17:5Proverbs 7:5Proverbs 26:28

Test Your Knowledge

Proverbs 29 QuizTest your knowledge of this chapterProverbs Book QuizComprehensive quiz for the entire book

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