King James Version

What Does Proverbs 29:22 Mean?

Proverbs 29:22 in the King James Version says “An angry man stirreth up strife, and a furious man aboundeth in transgression. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 29 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

An angry man stirreth up strife, and a furious man aboundeth in transgression.

Proverbs 29:22 · KJV


Context

20

Seest thou a man that is hasty in his words? there is more hope of a fool than of him. words: or, matters?

21

He that delicately bringeth up his servant from a child shall have him become his son at the length.

22

An angry man stirreth up strife, and a furious man aboundeth in transgression.

23

A man's pride shall bring him low: but honour shall uphold the humble in spirit.

24

Whoso is partner with a thief hateth his own soul: he heareth cursing, and bewrayeth it not.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
An angry man stirreth up strife—The ish af (man of anger) literally 'a man of nostrils' (Hebrew idiom for wrath) actively instigates madon (strife, contention). The causative verb indicates he doesn't merely participate in conflict—he generates it.

Furthermore, a furious man aboundeth in transgression. The ba'al chemah (master of fury, hot-tempered man) multiplies pesha (transgression, rebellion). Uncontrolled anger doesn't stop at one sin; it cascades into multiple violations. Proverbs 14:29: 'He that is slow to wrath is of great understanding: but he that is hasty of spirit exalteth folly.' Ephesians 4:26 counsels: 'Be ye angry, and sin not: let not the sun go down upon your wrath.'

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Israel's history shows anger's destructive consequences: Moses's anger cost him entrance to Canaan (Numbers 20:10-12), Saul's fury endangered David (1 Samuel 20), Jonah's anger blinded him to God's mercy (Jonah 4). Ancient wisdom recognized that unchecked wrath destabilizes communities and families.

Reflection Questions

  1. What triggers your anger, and how do you typically respond?
  2. Can you identify times when anger led you into multiple subsequent sins?
  3. How does cultivating patience and forbearance prevent the 'stirring up' of unnecessary conflict?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
אִֽישׁ1 of 8

man

H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

אַ֭ף2 of 8

An angry

H639

properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire

יְגָרֶ֣ה3 of 8

stirreth up

H1624

properly, to grate, i.e., (figuratively) to anger

מָד֑וֹן4 of 8

strife

H4066

a contest or quarrel

וּבַ֖עַל5 of 8

man

H1167

a master; hence, a husband, or (figuratively) owner (often used with another noun in modifications of this latter sense)

חֵמָ֣ה6 of 8

and a furious

H2534

heat; figuratively, anger, poison (from its fever)

רַב7 of 8

aboundeth in

H7227

abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)

פָּֽשַׁע׃8 of 8

transgression

H6588

a revolt (national, moral or religious)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 29:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 29:22 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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