King James Version

What Does Proverbs 29:20 Mean?

Proverbs 29:20 in the King James Version says “Seest thou a man that is hasty in his words? there is more hope of a fool than of him. words: or, matters? — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 29 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Seest thou a man that is hasty in his words? there is more hope of a fool than of him. words: or, matters?

Proverbs 29:20 · KJV


Context

18

Where there is no vision, the people perish: but he that keepeth the law, happy is he. perish: or, is made naked

19

A servant will not be corrected by words: for though he understand he will not answer.

20

Seest thou a man that is hasty in his words? there is more hope of a fool than of him. words: or, matters?

21

He that delicately bringeth up his servant from a child shall have him become his son at the length.

22

An angry man stirreth up strife, and a furious man aboundeth in transgression.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Seest thou a man that is hasty in his words?—The interrogative 'seest thou' (chazita) demands observation. The ish ats be'devarav (man hasty in his words) speaks impulsively without reflection. The verdict is devastating: there is more hope of a fool than of him.

This surpasses even the kesil (fool) in hopelessness. James 1:19 echoes: 'Be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath.' Proverbs repeatedly condemns rash speech: 'In the multitude of words there wanteth not sin' (10:19), 'He that answereth a matter before he heareth it, it is folly and shame unto him' (18:13). Verbal restraint demonstrates wisdom; impulsive speech reveals lack of self-control and invites calamity.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern wisdom valued measured speech. Court advisors who spoke hastily before kings risked execution. Israel's sages taught that words have power to build or destroy (Proverbs 18:21). The New Testament expands this: Jesus warns we'll give account for 'every idle word' (Matthew 12:36), and the tongue is 'a fire, a world of iniquity' (James 3:6).

Reflection Questions

  1. What situations trigger hasty, unconsidered speech in your life?
  2. How can you cultivate the discipline of reflective listening before responding?
  3. When has impulsive speech caused damage you later regretted? What did you learn?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
חָזִ֗יתָ1 of 7

Seest

H2372

to gaze at; mentally to perceive, contemplate (with pleasure); specifically, to have a vision of

אִ֭ישׁ2 of 7

thou a man

H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

אָ֣ץ3 of 7

that is hasty

H213

to press; (by implication) to be close, hurry, withdraw

בִּדְבָרָ֑יו4 of 7

in his words

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

תִּקְוָ֖ה5 of 7

there is more hope

H8615

literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy

לִכְסִ֣יל6 of 7

of a fool

H3684

properly, fat, i.e., (figuratively) stupid or silly

מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃7 of 7
H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 29:20 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 29:20 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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