King James Version

What Does Proverbs 12:19 Mean?

Proverbs 12:19 in the King James Version says “The lip of truth shall be established for ever: but a lying tongue is but for a moment. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 12 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The lip of truth shall be established for ever: but a lying tongue is but for a moment.

Proverbs 12:19 · KJV


Context

17

He that speaketh truth sheweth forth righteousness: but a false witness deceit.

18

There is that speaketh like the piercings of a sword: but the tongue of the wise is health.

19

The lip of truth shall be established for ever: but a lying tongue is but for a moment.

20

Deceit is in the heart of them that imagine evil: but to the counsellors of peace is joy.

21

There shall no evil happen to the just: but the wicked shall be filled with mischief.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The lip of truth shall be established forever, but a lying tongue is but for a moment. Truth endures permanently; lies are temporary. This verse promises ultimate vindication of truth and exposure of falsehood. While lies may temporarily deceive, truth eventually prevails. The long-view perspective relativizes temporary deception while affirming truth's permanence.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Reflects biblical conviction that God is truth and ensures truth's ultimate triumph. While liars may temporarily succeed, their lies will be exposed and truth established.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does confidence in truth's permanence affect your commitment to honesty?
  2. What lies have you told that seem to be working but will eventually be exposed?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
שְֽׂפַת1 of 8

The lip

H8193

the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)

אֱ֭מֶת2 of 8

of truth

H571

stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness

תִּכּ֣וֹן3 of 8

shall be established

H3559

properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,

לָעַ֑ד4 of 8

for ever

H5703

properly, a (peremptory) terminus, i.e., (by implication) duration, in the sense of advance or perpetuity (substantially as a noun, either with or wit

וְעַד5 of 8
H5704

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

אַ֝רְגִּ֗יעָה6 of 8

is but for a moment

H7280

properly, to toss violently and suddenly (the sea with waves, the skin with boils); figuratively (in a favorable manner) to settle, i.e., quiet; speci

לְשׁ֣וֹן7 of 8

tongue

H3956

the tongue (of man or animals), used literally (as the instrument of licking, eating, or speech), and figuratively (speech, an ingot, a fork of flame,

שָֽׁקֶר׃8 of 8

but a lying

H8267

an untruth; by implication, a sham (often adverbial)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 12:19 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 12:19 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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