King James Version

What Does Psalms 52:4 Mean?

Psalms 52:4 in the King James Version says “Thou lovest all devouring words, O thou deceitful tongue. O thou: or, and the deceitful tongue — study this verse from Psalms chapter 52 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Thou lovest all devouring words, O thou deceitful tongue. O thou: or, and the deceitful tongue

Psalms 52:4 · KJV


Context

2

Thy tongue deviseth mischiefs; like a sharp razor, working deceitfully.

3

Thou lovest evil more than good; and lying rather than to speak righteousness. Selah.

4

Thou lovest all devouring words, O thou deceitful tongue. O thou: or, and the deceitful tongue

5

God shall likewise destroy thee for ever, he shall take thee away, and pluck thee out of thy dwelling place, and root thee out of the land of the living. Selah. destroy: Heb. beat thee down

6

The righteous also shall see, and fear, and shall laugh at him:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The summary: 'Thou lovest all devouring words, O thou deceitful tongue.' 'Devouring words' consume their victims--reputation, safety, life. The tongue is characterized as 'deceitful' in its essence, not just occasionally misleading. Words become weapons of destruction.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Doeg's words 'devoured' the priests of Nob--his report led directly to their deaths. His tongue was the instrument of massacre, showing how speech can kill as surely as swords.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do words 'devour' their victims?
  2. What is the connection between deceit and destruction in speech?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
אָהַ֥בְתָּ1 of 6

Thou lovest

H157

to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)

כָֽל2 of 6
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

דִּבְרֵי3 of 6

words

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

בָ֗לַע4 of 6

all devouring

H1105

a gulp; figuratively, destruction

לְשׁ֣וֹן5 of 6

tongue

H3956

the tongue (of man or animals), used literally (as the instrument of licking, eating, or speech), and figuratively (speech, an ingot, a fork of flame,

מִרְמָֽה׃6 of 6

O thou deceitful

H4820

fraud


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 52:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 52:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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