King James Version

What Does Proverbs 1:22 Mean?

Proverbs 1:22 in the King James Version says “How long, ye simple ones, will ye love simplicity? and the scorners delight in their scorning, and fools hate knowledge? — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

How long, ye simple ones, will ye love simplicity? and the scorners delight in their scorning, and fools hate knowledge?

Proverbs 1:22 · KJV


Context

20

Wisdom crieth without; she uttereth her voice in the streets: Wisdom: Heb. Wisdoms, that is, Excellent wisdom

21

She crieth in the chief place of concourse, in the openings of the gates: in the city she uttereth her words, saying,

22

How long, ye simple ones, will ye love simplicity? and the scorners delight in their scorning, and fools hate knowledge?

23

Turn you at my reproof: behold, I will pour out my spirit unto you, I will make known my words unto you.

24

Because I have called, and ye refused; I have stretched out my hand, and no man regarded;


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Wisdom poses three rhetorical questions targeting different categories of fools. The 'simple' (peti) love simplicity, 'scorners' (lets - mockers) delight in scorning, and 'fools' (kesil - dullards) hate knowledge. This taxonomy distinguishes the naive who lack wisdom, the proud who mock it, and the obstinate who actively oppose it. Each represents progressive hardening against truth. The questions indict both intellectual and moral rebellion against God's wisdom.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Continues wisdom's public proclamation (vv.20-21), now challenging hearers directly. The threefold classification reflected observable categories in Israelite society - the teachable naive, the cynical mockers, and the willfully ignorant.

Reflection Questions

  1. Which category best describes your posture toward divine wisdom - naive, mocking, or resistant?
  2. How is God calling you from your current category toward true wisdom?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
עַד1 of 12
H5704

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

מָתַ֣י׀2 of 12
H4970

properly, extent (of time); but used only adverbially (especially with other particle prefixes), when (either relative or interrogative)

פֶ֥תִי3 of 12

How long ye simple ones

H6612

silly (i.e., seducible)

תְּֽאֵהֲב֫וּ4 of 12

will ye love

H157

to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)

פֶ֥תִי5 of 12

How long ye simple ones

H6612

silly (i.e., seducible)

וְלֵצִ֗ים6 of 12

and the scorners

H3887

properly, to make mouths at, i.e., to scoff; hence (from the effort to pronounce a foreign language) to interpret, or (generally) intercede

לָ֭צוֹן7 of 12

in their scorning

H3944

derision

חָמְד֣וּ8 of 12

delight

H2530

to delight in

לָהֶ֑ם9 of 12
H1992

they (only used when emphatic)

וּ֝כְסִילִ֗ים10 of 12

and fools

H3684

properly, fat, i.e., (figuratively) stupid or silly

יִשְׂנְאוּ11 of 12

hate

H8130

to hate (personally)

דָֽעַת׃12 of 12

knowledge

H1847

knowledge


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 1:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 1:22 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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