King James Version

What Does Philippians 2:23 Mean?

Philippians 2:23 in the King James Version says “Him therefore I hope to send presently, so soon as I shall see how it will go with me. — study this verse from Philippians chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Him therefore I hope to send presently, so soon as I shall see how it will go with me.

Philippians 2:23 · KJV


Context

21

For all seek their own, not the things which are Jesus Christ's.

22

But ye know the proof of him, that, as a son with the father, he hath served with me in the gospel.

23

Him therefore I hope to send presently, so soon as I shall see how it will go with me.

24

But I trust in the Lord that I also myself shall come shortly.

25

Yet I supposed it necessary to send to you Epaphroditus, my brother, and companion in labour, and fellowsoldier, but your messenger, and he that ministered to my wants.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Him therefore I hope to send presently, so soon as I shall see how it will go with me (Τοῦτον μὲν οὖν ἐλπίζω πέμψαι ὡς ἂν ἀφίδω τὰ περὶ ἐμὲ ἐξαυτῆς, Touton men oun elpizō pempsai hōs an aphidō ta peri eme exautēs)—Touton...elpizō pempsai ("him I hope to send") reiterates v. 19. Men oun ("therefore") draws conclusion from Timothy's commendation (vv. 20-22): because he's trustworthy, Paul will send him. Hōs an aphidō ("as soon as I see") makes timing conditional. Ta peri eme ("the things concerning me") refers to his trial outcome. Exautēs ("presently, immediately") promises prompt dispatch once clarity comes.

Paul's plans are flexible, contingent on circumstances. He awaits trial resolution before sending Timothy. This models Christian planning: purposeful but provisional, confident yet humble before providence. Paul trusts God's sovereignty (v. 19, "in the Lord Jesus") while actively planning. Faith doesn't eliminate planning but subordinates plans to God's will.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Roman legal proceedings were unpredictable in length and outcome. Paul's case had been pending (Acts 28:30 mentions two years). He couldn't send Timothy until knowing whether he'd be released (allowing personal visit, v. 24) or executed (making Timothy essential for Philippian care). Ancient communication delays made delegation timing crucial. Letters and envoys were primary pastoral tools.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you balance purposeful planning with submission to providence like Paul does?
  2. What pending outcomes are you awaiting before making decisions, and how do you wait faithfully?
  3. How does trusting 'in the Lord Jesus' (v. 19) shape your contingency planning?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 12 words
τοῦτον1 of 12
G5126

this (person, as objective of verb or preposition)

μὲν2 of 12

Him

G3303

properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with g1161 (this one, the former, etc.)

οὖν3 of 12

therefore

G3767

(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly

ἐλπίζω4 of 12

I hope

G1679

to expect or confide

πέμψαι5 of 12

to send

G3992

to dispatch (from the subjective view or point of departure, whereas ???? (as a stronger form of ????) refers rather to the objective point or <i>term

ὡς6 of 12

so soon as

G5613

which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)

ἂν7 of 12

I

G302

whatsoever

ἀπίδω8 of 12

shall see

G542

to see fully

τὰ9 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

περὶ10 of 12

how

G4012

properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas

ἐμὲ11 of 12

it will go with me

G1691

me

ἐξαυτῆς·12 of 12

presently

G1824

from that hour, i.e., instantly


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Philippians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Philippians 2:23 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Philippians 2:23 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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