King James Version

What Does Matthew 4:15 Mean?

Matthew 4:15 in the King James Version says “The land of Zabulon, and the land of Nephthalim, by the way of the sea, beyond Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles; — study this verse from Matthew chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

The land of Zabulon, and the land of Nephthalim, by the way of the sea, beyond Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles;

Matthew 4:15 · KJV


Context

13

And leaving Nazareth, he came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is upon the sea coast, in the borders of Zabulon and Nephthalim:

14

That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying,

15

The land of Zabulon, and the land of Nephthalim, by the way of the sea, beyond Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles;

16

The people which sat in darkness saw great light; and to them which sat in the region and shadow of death light is sprung up .

17

From that time Jesus began to preach, and to say, Repent: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The phrase 'Galilee of the Gentiles' emphasizes this region's mixed population and its historical role in God's plan to include the nations. Isaiah's prophecy pointed to this cosmopolitan region as the starting point for messianic light, demonstrating that God's salvation extends beyond ethnic Israel. Christ's ministry beginning here foreshadows the Great Commission to make disciples of all nations.

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Historical & Cultural Context

After Assyrian conquest in 734-732 BC, many Jews were deported and Gentiles settled in Galilee (2 Kings 15:29). By Jesus' time, it had significant Gentile population, making it a fitting place to begin the gospel's expansion to all peoples.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does Christ's ministry beginning in 'Galilee of the Gentiles' reveal about God's heart for all nations?
  2. How does this geographic detail demonstrate that the gospel was always intended for Jews and Gentiles alike?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
γῆ1 of 13

The land

G1093

soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)

Ζαβουλὼν2 of 13

of Zabulon

G2194

zabulon (i.e., zebulon), a region of palestine

καὶ3 of 13

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

γῆ4 of 13

The land

G1093

soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)

Νεφθαλείμ,5 of 13

of Nephthalim

G3508

nephthaleim (i.e., naphthali), a tribe in palestine

ὁδὸν6 of 13

by the way

G3598

a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means

θαλάσσης7 of 13

of the sea

G2281

the sea (genitive case or specially)

πέραν8 of 13

beyond

G4008

through (as adverb or preposition), i.e., across

τοῦ9 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Ἰορδάνου10 of 13

Jordan

G2446

the jordanes (i.e., jarden), a river of palestine

Γαλιλαία11 of 13

Galilee

G1056

galilaea (i.e., the heathen circle), a region of palestine

τῶν12 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἐθνῶν13 of 13

of the Gentiles

G1484

a race (as of the same habit), i.e., a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 4:15 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 4:15 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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