King James Version

What Does Mark 3:9 Mean?

Mark 3:9 in the King James Version says “And he spake to his disciples, that a small ship should wait on him because of the multitude, lest they should throng hi... — study this verse from Mark chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And he spake to his disciples, that a small ship should wait on him because of the multitude, lest they should throng him.

Mark 3:9 · KJV


Context

7

But Jesus withdrew himself with his disciples to the sea: and a great multitude from Galilee followed him, and from Judaea,

8

And from Jerusalem, and from Idumaea, and from beyond Jordan; and they about Tyre and Sidon, a great multitude, when they had heard what great things he did, came unto him.

9

And he spake to his disciples, that a small ship should wait on him because of the multitude, lest they should throng him.

10

For he had healed many; insomuch that they pressed upon him for to touch him, as many as had plagues. pressed: or, rushed

11

And unclean spirits, when they saw him, fell down before him, and cried, saying, Thou art the Son of God.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus commanded disciples to keep 'a small ship' ready 'because of the multitude, lest they should throng him.' The verb 'throng' (θλίβω) means press, crush—the crowd's enthusiasm threatened to overwhelm Him physically. This practical measure demonstrates wisdom in managing ministry demands. The boat served dual purposes: escape from crowds and floating platform for teaching (Mark 4:1). This reveals Jesus' full humanity—experiencing physical limitations, fatigue, need for space. Reformed Christology affirms Christ's full deity and full humanity.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The Sea of Galilee's shore provided natural amphitheater. A boat slightly offshore allowed addressing crowds while maintaining safe distance. Small fishing boats (πλοιάριον) were common, typically 20-30 feet long. Jesus' regular use suggests close relationship with fishing disciples who provided transport. This detail reflects eyewitness testimony, likely from Peter.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Jesus' need for physical boundaries challenge expectations of unlimited availability?
  2. What wisdom can you learn from Jesus' practical measures to manage demands?
  3. How do you balance accessibility with necessary self-care?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 16 words
καὶ1 of 16

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

εἶπεν2 of 16

he spake

G2036

to speak or say (by word or writing)

τοῖς3 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

μαθηταῖς4 of 16

disciples

G3101

a learner, i.e., pupil

αὐτόν·5 of 16

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἵνα6 of 16

that

G2443

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

πλοιάριον7 of 16

a small ship

G4142

a boat

προσκαρτερῇ8 of 16

should wait on

G4342

to be earnest towards, i.e., (to a thing) to persevere, be constantly diligent, or (in a place) to attend assiduously all the exercises, or (to a pers

αὐτόν·9 of 16

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

διὰ10 of 16

because

G1223

through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)

τὸν11 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὄχλον12 of 16

of the multitude

G3793

a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot

ἵνα13 of 16

that

G2443

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

μὴ14 of 16
G3361

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

θλίβωσιν15 of 16

they should throng

G2346

to crowd (literally or figuratively)

αὐτόν·16 of 16

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Mark. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Mark 3:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Mark 3:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study