King James Version

What Does Luke 14:4 Mean?

Luke 14:4 in the King James Version says “And they held their peace. And he took him, and healed him, and let him go; — study this verse from Luke chapter 14 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And they held their peace. And he took him, and healed him, and let him go;

Luke 14:4 · KJV


Context

2

And, behold, there was a certain man before him which had the dropsy.

3

And Jesus answering spake unto the lawyers and Pharisees, saying, Is it lawful to heal on the sabbath day?

4

And they held their peace. And he took him, and healed him, and let him go;

5

And answered them , saying, Which of you shall have an ass or an ox fallen into a pit, and will not straightway pull him out on the sabbath day?

6

And they could not answer him again to these things.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The response: 'And they held their peace. And he took him, and healed him, and let him go.' The phrase 'they held their peace' (ἡσύχασαν, hēsychasan) indicates silence—they couldn't answer without self-incrimination. Their silence gave implicit permission, so Jesus 'took him' (ἐπιλαβόμενος, epilabomenos, took hold of), 'healed him' (ἰάσατο, iasato), and 'let him go' (ἀπέλυσεν, apelysen, released/sent away). The swift action prevented objection. Jesus healed by touch, demonstrating His power and compassion. The man's immediate departure suggests complete healing and perhaps wisdom to leave before controversy erupted. Jesus showed that mercy takes priority over tradition.

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Historical & Cultural Context

That the Pharisees remained silent rather than affirming healing's lawfulness reveals their hard hearts. They knew Scripture taught God's compassion (Hosea 6:6, Micah 6:6-8), yet their traditions had obscured this truth. Jesus' touch was significant—He wasn't afraid of ritual defilement, and His holiness purified rather than being contaminated. The healing validated Jesus' authority and exposed the Pharisees' spiritual bankruptcy. This pattern—Jesus healing, opponents silenced but still hostile—characterized much of His ministry and foreshadowed His ultimate rejection.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does the Pharisees' silence reveal about conscience when tradition contradicts truth?
  2. How does Jesus' immediate action after their silence model decisive obedience to God's will?
  3. In what ways does this healing demonstrate that true religion serves human flourishing rather than restricting it?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 9 words
οἱ1 of 9
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δὲ2 of 9

And

G1161

but, and, etc

ἡσύχασαν3 of 9

they held their peace

G2270

to keep still (intransitively), i.e., refrain from labor, meddlesomeness or speech

καὶ4 of 9

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἐπιλαβόμενος5 of 9

he took

G1949

to seize (for help, injury, attainment, or any other purpose; literally or figuratively)

ἰάσατο6 of 9

him and healed

G2390

to cure (literally or figuratively)

αὐτὸν7 of 9

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

καὶ8 of 9

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἀπέλυσεν9 of 9

let him go

G630

to free fully, i.e., (literally) relieve, release, dismiss (reflexively, depart), or (figuratively) let die, pardon or (specially) divorce


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Luke. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Luke 14:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Luke 14:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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