King James Version

What Does John 5:42 Mean?

John 5:42 in the King James Version says “But I know you, that ye have not the love of God in you. — study this verse from John chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But I know you, that ye have not the love of God in you.

John 5:42 · KJV


Context

40

And ye will not come to me, that ye might have life.

41

I receive not honour from men.

42

But I know you, that ye have not the love of God in you.

43

I am come in my Father's name, and ye receive me not: if another shall come in his own name, him ye will receive.

44

How can ye believe, which receive honour one of another , and seek not the honour that cometh from God only?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus' penetrating diagnosis—'ye have not the love of God in you'—identifies the core problem. He's not saying they don't love God, but that God's love is absent from them (objective genitive). Without receiving and being transformed by God's love, they cannot recognize or receive His Son. Love for God flows from experiencing His love.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The Pharisees claimed devotion to God through strict law observance, yet Jesus exposes their heart condition. External compliance without internal transformation by God's love produces only religion, not relationship.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does experiencing God's love enable us to recognize and receive Christ?
  2. What is the difference between religious devotion and having 'the love of God' within us?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 12 words
ἀλλ'1 of 12

But

G235

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

ἔγνωκα2 of 12

I know

G1097

to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)

ὑμᾶς3 of 12

you

G5209

you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)

ὅτι4 of 12

that

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

τὴν5 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀγάπην6 of 12

the love

G26

love, i.e., affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast

τοῦ7 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ8 of 12

of God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

οὐκ9 of 12

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

ἔχετε10 of 12

ye have

G2192

to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio

ἐν11 of 12

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

ἑαυτοῖς12 of 12

you

G1438

(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 5:42 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 5:42 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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