King James Version

What Does John 5:23 Mean?

John 5:23 in the King James Version says “That all men should honour the Son, even as they honour the Father. He that honoureth not the Son honoureth not the Fath... — study this verse from John chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

That all men should honour the Son, even as they honour the Father. He that honoureth not the Son honoureth not the Father which hath sent him.

John 5:23 · KJV


Context

21

For as the Father raiseth up the dead, and quickeneth them; even so the Son quickeneth whom he will.

22

For the Father judgeth no man, but hath committed all judgment unto the Son:

23

That all men should honour the Son, even as they honour the Father. He that honoureth not the Son honoureth not the Father which hath sent him.

24

Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that heareth my word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation; but is passed from death unto life.

25

Verily, verily, I say unto you, The hour is coming, and now is, when the dead shall hear the voice of the Son of God: and they that hear shall live.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'That all men should honour the Son, even as they honour the Father. He that honoureth not the Son honoureth not the Father which hath sent him.' The purpose of delegating judgment to the Son is that He receive equal honor with the Father. Refusing honor to the Son refuses honor to the Father who sent Him. This is the clearest claim to worship: whatever honor belongs to God belongs equally to Christ. Dishonoring Christ dishonors God.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This verse establishes the basis for Christian worship of Christ. If Jesus is a mere creature, worshiping Him would be idolatry. But if He deserves equal honor with the Father, worship is appropriate. The early church cited such texts defending Christ's deity against Arian denial.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does it mean to honor the Son 'even as' we honor the Father?
  2. How does honoring or dishonoring Christ relate to one's relationship with God?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 21 words
ἵνα1 of 21

That

G2443

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

πάντες2 of 21

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

τιμᾷ3 of 21

He that honoureth

G5091

to prize, i.e., fix a valuation upon; by implication, to revere

τὸν4 of 21

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

υἱὸν5 of 21

the Son

G5207

a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship

καθὼς6 of 21

even as

G2531

just (or inasmuch) as, that

τιμᾷ7 of 21

He that honoureth

G5091

to prize, i.e., fix a valuation upon; by implication, to revere

τὸν8 of 21

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πατέρα9 of 21

the Father

G3962

a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)

τὸν10 of 21

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

μὴ11 of 21

not

G3361

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

τιμᾷ12 of 21

He that honoureth

G5091

to prize, i.e., fix a valuation upon; by implication, to revere

τὸν13 of 21

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

υἱὸν14 of 21

the Son

G5207

a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship

οὐ15 of 21

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

τιμᾷ16 of 21

He that honoureth

G5091

to prize, i.e., fix a valuation upon; by implication, to revere

τὸν17 of 21

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πατέρα18 of 21

the Father

G3962

a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)

τὸν19 of 21

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πέμψαντα20 of 21

hath sent

G3992

to dispatch (from the subjective view or point of departure, whereas ???? (as a stronger form of ????) refers rather to the objective point or <i>term

αὐτόν21 of 21

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 5:23 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 5:23 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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