King James Version

What Does John 5:22 Mean?

John 5:22 in the King James Version says “For the Father judgeth no man, but hath committed all judgment unto the Son: — study this verse from John chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

For the Father judgeth no man, but hath committed all judgment unto the Son:

John 5:22 · KJV


Context

20

For the Father loveth the Son, and sheweth him all things that himself doeth: and he will shew him greater works than these, that ye may marvel.

21

For as the Father raiseth up the dead, and quickeneth them; even so the Son quickeneth whom he will.

22

For the Father judgeth no man, but hath committed all judgment unto the Son:

23

That all men should honour the Son, even as they honour the Father. He that honoureth not the Son honoureth not the Father which hath sent him.

24

Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that heareth my word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation; but is passed from death unto life.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'For the Father judgeth no man, but hath committed all judgment unto the Son.' The Father has delegated all judgment to the Son. This is not absence of divine judgment but its execution through the Son. The one who gives life also pronounces judgment. Those who reject His life-giving word face His judicial sentence. Judgment is inseparable from the revelation they've received.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Old Testament presents God as judge; Jesus claims this role for Himself. Acts 17:31 confirms: God 'will judge the world in righteousness by that man whom he hath ordained.' The Son's judgment is the Father's judgment executed—another evidence of divine unity.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why has the Father committed all judgment to the Son?
  2. How does knowing Jesus is Judge affect your response to His offer of life?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
οὐδὲ1 of 13
G3761

not however, i.e., neither, nor, not even

γὰρ2 of 13

For

G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

3 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πατὴρ4 of 13

the Father

G3962

a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)

κρίνει5 of 13

judgeth

G2919

by implication, to try, condemn, punish

οὐδένα6 of 13

no man

G3762

not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing

ἀλλὰ7 of 13

but

G235

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

τὴν8 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

κρίσιν9 of 13

judgment

G2920

decision (subjectively or objectively, for or against); by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice (especially, divine law)

πᾶσαν10 of 13

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

δέδωκεν11 of 13

hath committed

G1325

to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

τῷ12 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

υἱῷ13 of 13

unto the Son

G5207

a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 5:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 5:22 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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