King James Version

What Does John 2:24 Mean?

John 2:24 in the King James Version says “But Jesus did not commit himself unto them, because he knew all men, — study this verse from John chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But Jesus did not commit himself unto them, because he knew all men,

John 2:24 · KJV


Context

22

When therefore he was risen from the dead, his disciples remembered that he had said this unto them; and they believed the scripture, and the word which Jesus had said.

23

Now when he was in Jerusalem at the passover, in the feast day, many believed in his name, when they saw the miracles which he did.

24

But Jesus did not commit himself unto them, because he knew all men,

25

And needed not that any should testify of man: for he knew what was in man.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Remarkably, 'Jesus did not commit himself unto them, because he knew all men.' Despite their belief, Jesus withheld full trust. The verb 'commit' (pisteuo) is the same as 'believe'—they believed in Him, but He didn't believe in them. His perfect knowledge of human nature prevented naive trust in popularity. The crowds' enthusiasm would soon turn to 'Crucify Him!'

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Jesus' response demonstrates both omniscience and wisdom. He knew that enthusiasm based on miracles was unreliable. Throughout His ministry, He withdrew from crowds attempting to make Him king (John 6:15). Popular support couldn't be trusted because He knew what was in man's heart.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why did Jesus not trust those who believed because of signs?
  2. What does this teach about the relationship between popularity and genuine faith?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
αὐτὸν1 of 13

he

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

δὲ2 of 13

But

G1161

but, and, etc

3 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Ἰησοῦς4 of 13

Jesus

G2424

jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

οὐκ5 of 13

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

ἐπίστευεν6 of 13

commit

G4100

to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch

ἑαυτὸν7 of 13

himself

G1438

(him- her-, it-, them-, my-, thy-, our-, your-)self (selves), etc

αὐτὸν8 of 13

he

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

διὰ9 of 13

because

G1223

through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)

τὸ10 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

αὐτὸν11 of 13

he

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

γινώσκειν12 of 13

knew

G1097

to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)

πάντας13 of 13

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 2:24 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 2:24 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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