King James Version

What Does Job 6:4 Mean?

Job 6:4 in the King James Version says “For the arrows of the Almighty are within me, the poison whereof drinketh up my spirit: the terrors of God do set themse... — study this verse from Job chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For the arrows of the Almighty are within me, the poison whereof drinketh up my spirit: the terrors of God do set themselves in array against me.

Job 6:4 · KJV


Context

2

Oh that my grief were throughly weighed, and my calamity laid in the balances together! laid: Heb. lifted up

3

For now it would be heavier than the sand of the sea: therefore my words are swallowed up. my words: that is, I want words to express my grief

4

For the arrows of the Almighty are within me, the poison whereof drinketh up my spirit: the terrors of God do set themselves in array against me.

5

Doth the wild ass bray when he hath grass? or loweth the ox over his fodder? when he: Heb. at grass?

6

Can that which is unsavoury be eaten without salt? or is there any taste in the white of an egg?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job describes God's 'arrows' within him and the 'poison' drinking up his spirit - vivid imagery of divine assault. The terrors of God 'set themselves in array' (military language) against him. This brutal honesty about experiencing God as enemy rather than friend models authentic lament.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Military imagery (arrows, poison, array) depicts spiritual warfare. Job experiences God not as protector but attacker, a theme resolved only through Christ who bore God's arrows for us (Isaiah 53:4).

Reflection Questions

  1. When have you experienced God as adversary rather than ally?
  2. How does Christ's bearing God's judgment change our understanding of divine 'arrows'?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
כִּ֤י1 of 11
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

חִצֵּ֪י2 of 11

For the arrows

H2671

properly, a piercer, i.e., an arrow; by implication, a wound; figuratively, (of god) thunder-bolt; the shaft of a spear

שַׁדַּ֡י3 of 11

of the Almighty

H7706

the almighty

עִמָּדִ֗י4 of 11

are within

H5978

along with

אֲשֶׁ֣ר5 of 11
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

חֲ֭מָתָם6 of 11

me the poison

H2534

heat; figuratively, anger, poison (from its fever)

שֹׁתָ֣ה7 of 11

whereof drinketh up

H8354

to imbibe (literally or figuratively)

רוּחִ֑י8 of 11

my spirit

H7307

wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the

בִּֽעוּתֵ֖י9 of 11

the terrors

H1161

alarms

אֱל֣וֹהַּ10 of 11

of God

H433

a deity or the deity

יַֽעַרְכֽוּנִי׃11 of 11

do set themselves in array

H6186

to set in a row, i.e., arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 6:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 6:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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