King James Version

What Does Job 39:9 Mean?

Job 39:9 in the King James Version says “Will the unicorn be willing to serve thee, or abide by thy crib? — study this verse from Job chapter 39 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Will the unicorn be willing to serve thee, or abide by thy crib?

Job 39:9 · KJV


Context

7

He scorneth the multitude of the city, neither regardeth he the crying of the driver. of the driver: Heb. of the exactor

8

The range of the mountains is his pasture, and he searcheth after every green thing.

9

Will the unicorn be willing to serve thee, or abide by thy crib?

10

Canst thou bind the unicorn with his band in the furrow? or will he harrow the valleys after thee?

11

Wilt thou trust him, because his strength is great? or wilt thou leave thy labour to him?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God questions: 'Will the unicorn be willing to serve thee, or abide by thy crib?' This wild ox (not mythical unicorn) cannot be domesticated for human service. God's point is that He governs creatures humans cannot control.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern agriculture attempted to domesticate various animals. The wild ox remained untamable, symbolizing powers beyond human mastery.

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'wild oxen' in your life refuse domestication despite your efforts?
  2. How does God's governance of untamable things speak to circumstances you can't control?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
הֲיֹ֣אבֶה1 of 7

be willing

H14

to breathe after, i.e., (figuratively) to be acquiescent

רֵּ֣ים2 of 7

Will the unicorn

H7214

a wild bull (from its conspicuousness)

עָבְדֶ֑ךָ3 of 7

to serve

H5647

to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc

אִם4 of 7
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

יָ֝לִ֗ין5 of 7

thee or abide

H3885

to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to complain)

עַל6 of 7
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

אֲבוּסֶֽךָ׃7 of 7

by thy crib

H18

a manger or stall


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 39:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 39:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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