King James Version

What Does Job 18:17 Mean?

Job 18:17 in the King James Version says “His remembrance shall perish from the earth, and he shall have no name in the street . — study this verse from Job chapter 18 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

His remembrance shall perish from the earth, and he shall have no name in the street .

Job 18:17 · KJV


Context

15

It shall dwell in his tabernacle, because it is none of his: brimstone shall be scattered upon his habitation.

16

His roots shall be dried up beneath, and above shall his branch be cut off.

17

His remembrance shall perish from the earth, and he shall have no name in the street .

18

He shall be driven from light into darkness, and chased out of the world. He: Heb. They shall drive him

19

He shall neither have son nor nephew among his people, nor any remaining in his dwellings.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Memory of the wicked perishes: 'His remembrance shall perish from the earth, and he shall have no name in the street.' Loss of reputation and memory represented ultimate curse in ancient world—being forgotten meant complete obliteration. No legacy, no honor, no continuation. While the finally impenitent do lose such memory, Bildad wrongly assumes Job faces this fate. God ensures Job's name endures through Scripture itself—ultimate irony given Bildad's prediction.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern cultures valued memory and reputation highly. Names recorded in city gates, family genealogies, and oral tradition preserved individuals. To have no name in the street meant total social death—worse than physical death for ancient mindset.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does desire for lasting legacy potentially idolatrous versus healthy stewardship?
  2. What does it mean that Job's name endures through Scripture despite Bildad's prediction?
  3. How does eternal life in Christ transform our concern about earthly legacy?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
זִֽכְרוֹ1 of 10

His remembrance

H2143

a memento, abstractly recollection (rarely if ever); by implication, commemoration

אָ֭בַד2 of 10

shall perish

H6

properly, to wander away, i.e., lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)

מִנִּי3 of 10
H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

אָ֑רֶץ4 of 10

from the earth

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

וְלֹא5 of 10
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

שֵׁ֥ם6 of 10

and he shall have no name

H8034

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

ל֝֗וֹ7 of 10
H0
עַל8 of 10
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

פְּנֵי9 of 10

in the street

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

חֽוּץ׃10 of 10
H2351

properly, separate by a wall, i.e., outside, outdoors


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 18:17 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 18:17 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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