King James Version

What Does Isaiah 59:20 Mean?

Isaiah 59:20 in the King James Version says “And the Redeemer shall come to Zion, and unto them that turn from transgression in Jacob, saith the LORD. — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 59 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the Redeemer shall come to Zion, and unto them that turn from transgression in Jacob, saith the LORD.

Isaiah 59:20 · KJV


Context

18

According to their deeds, accordingly he will repay, fury to his adversaries, recompence to his enemies; to the islands he will repay recompence. deeds: Heb. recompences

19

So shall they fear the name of the LORD from the west, and his glory from the rising of the sun. When the enemy shall come in like a flood, the Spirit of the LORD shall lift up a standard against him. lift: or, put him to flight

20

And the Redeemer shall come to Zion, and unto them that turn from transgression in Jacob, saith the LORD.

21

As for me, this is my covenant with them, saith the LORD; My spirit that is upon thee, and my words which I have put in thy mouth, shall not depart out of thy mouth, nor out of the mouth of thy seed, nor out of the mouth of thy seed's seed, saith the LORD, from henceforth and for ever.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'And the Redeemer shall come to Zion, and unto them that turn from transgression in Jacob, saith the LORD.' The Hebrew 'Go'el' (Redeemer/Kinsman-Redeemer) comes with conditions: He comes to those who 'turn from transgression.' Repentance is the prerequisite for experiencing redemption. Paul quotes this in Romans 11:26.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This promise of the Redeemer's coming to Zion finds fulfillment in Christ's first coming and ultimate fulfillment in His return. Paul applies it to future Israel's salvation.

Reflection Questions

  1. What is the relationship between turning from transgression and receiving the Redeemer?
  2. How does Paul's use of this verse in Romans 11 inform your understanding of Israel's future?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
וּבָ֤א1 of 8

shall come

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

לְצִיּוֹן֙2 of 8

to Zion

H6726

tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem

גּוֹאֵ֔ל3 of 8

And the Redeemer

H1350

to redeem (according to the middle eastern law of kinship), i.e., to be the next of kin (and as such to buy back a relative's property, marry his wido

וּלְשָׁבֵ֥י4 of 8

and unto them that turn

H7725

to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);

פֶ֖שַׁע5 of 8

from transgression

H6588

a revolt (national, moral or religious)

בְּיַֽעֲקֹ֑ב6 of 8

in Jacob

H3290

jaakob, the israelitish patriarch

נְאֻ֖ם7 of 8

saith

H5002

an oracle

יְהוָֽה׃8 of 8

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 59:20 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 59:20 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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