King James Version

What Does Hebrews 4:11 Mean?

Hebrews 4:11 in the King James Version says “Let us labour therefore to enter into that rest, lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief. unbelief: or, dis... — study this verse from Hebrews chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Let us labour therefore to enter into that rest, lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief. unbelief: or, disobedience

Hebrews 4:11 · KJV


Context

9

There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God. rest: or, keeping of a sabbath

10

For he that is entered into his rest, he also hath ceased from his own works, as God did from his.

11

Let us labour therefore to enter into that rest, lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief. unbelief: or, disobedience

12

For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.

13

Neither is there any creature that is not manifest in his sight: but all things are naked and opened unto the eyes of him with whom we have to do.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'Let us labour therefore' creates a paradox—labor to enter rest. The Greek 'spoudazo' (be diligent, make every effort) indicates urgent striving. This is not works-salvation but diligent pursuit of faith and perseverance. The 'same example of unbelief' warns that privilege without faith leads to judgment. Diligence in faith prevents falling away.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The wilderness generation serves as a perpetual warning. Despite miracles, manna, and God's presence, they died in unbelief. Proximity to blessing without faith brings greater condemnation.

Reflection Questions

  1. Are you diligent in pursuing deeper faith and obedience?
  2. What would it look like for you to fall after the same example of unbelief today?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 17 words
σπουδάσωμεν1 of 17

Let us labour

G4704

to use speed, i.e., to make effort, be prompt or earnest

οὖν2 of 17

therefore

G3767

(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly

εἰσελθεῖν3 of 17

to enter

G1525

to enter (literally or figuratively)

εἰς4 of 17

into

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

ἐκείνην5 of 17

that

G1565

that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed

τὴν6 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

κατάπαυσιν7 of 17

rest

G2663

reposing down, i.e., (by hebraism) abode

ἵνα8 of 17
G2443

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

μὴ9 of 17
G3361

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

ἐν10 of 17

after

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

τῷ11 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

αὐτῷ12 of 17

the same

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

τις13 of 17

any man

G5100

some or any person or object

ὑποδείγματι14 of 17

example

G5262

an exhibit for imitation or warning (figuratively, specimen, adumbration)

πέσῃ15 of 17

fall

G4098

to fall (literally or figuratively)

τῆς16 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀπειθείας17 of 17

of unbelief

G543

disbelief (obstinate and rebellious)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Hebrews. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Hebrews 4:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Hebrews 4:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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