King James Version

What Does Hebrews 4:9 Mean?

Hebrews 4:9 in the King James Version says “There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God. rest: or, keeping of a sabbath — study this verse from Hebrews chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God. rest: or, keeping of a sabbath

Hebrews 4:9 · KJV


Context

7

Again, he limiteth a certain day, saying in David, To day, after so long a time; as it is said, To day if ye will hear his voice, harden not your hearts.

8

For if Jesus had given them rest, then would he not afterward have spoken of another day. Jesus: that is, Joshua

9

There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God. rest: or, keeping of a sabbath

10

For he that is entered into his rest, he also hath ceased from his own works, as God did from his.

11

Let us labour therefore to enter into that rest, lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief. unbelief: or, disobedience


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'Sabbatismos' (sabbath rest) appears only here in the NT, indicating a distinct, future rest beyond the weekly sabbath. This rest remains 'for the people of God,' emphasizing both its certainty and its specific recipients. The verb 'remaineth' (Greek 'apoleipetai') indicates something left over or reserved, pointing to eschatological fulfillment in the eternal state.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Jewish sabbath observance pointed to this ultimate rest. The author shows the weekly sabbath was a shadow of the reality found in Christ and perfected in glory.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the promise of future rest encourage you in present labor and suffering?
  2. What does it mean to you personally that God has reserved a rest for His people?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 7 words
ἄρα1 of 7

therefore

G686

a particle denoting an inference more or less decisive (as follows)

ἀπολείπεται2 of 7

There remaineth

G620

to leave behind (passively, remain); by implication, to forsake

σαββατισμὸς3 of 7

a rest

G4520

a "sabbatism", i.e., (figuratively) the repose of christianity (as a type of heaven)

τῷ4 of 7
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

λαῷ5 of 7

to the people

G2992

a people (in general; thus differing from g1218, which denotes one's own populace)

τοῦ6 of 7
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ7 of 7

of God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Hebrews. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Hebrews 4:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Hebrews 4:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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