King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 29:8 Mean?

Ezekiel 29:8 in the King James Version says “Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will bring a sword upon thee, and cut off man and beast out of thee. — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 29 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will bring a sword upon thee, and cut off man and beast out of thee.

Ezekiel 29:8 · KJV


Context

6

And all the inhabitants of Egypt shall know that I am the LORD, because they have been a staff of reed to the house of Israel.

7

When they took hold of thee by thy hand, thou didst break, and rend all their shoulder: and when they leaned upon thee, thou brakest, and madest all their loins to be at a stand.

8

Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will bring a sword upon thee, and cut off man and beast out of thee.

9

And the land of Egypt shall be desolate and waste; and they shall know that I am the LORD: because he hath said, The river is mine, and I have made it.

10

Behold, therefore I am against thee, and against thy rivers, and I will make the land of Egypt utterly waste and desolate, from the tower of Syene even unto the border of Ethiopia. utterly: Heb. wastes of waste from: or, from Migdol to Syene Syene: Heb. Seveneh


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Egypt would face 'sword' judgment—war, destruction, and population decimation. The parallel with Israel's judgment reveals God's impartiality: He judges all nations by the same righteous standards. Egypt's judgment actually less severe than Jerusalem's—they would remain a nation (verse 14), while Judah faced complete exile. This shows God's special discipline of His own people.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Nebuchadnezzar's Egyptian campaign (circa 568-567 BC) brought significant destruction and political subjugation. Egypt survived as a nation but never regained superpower status, becoming a minor kingdom under foreign domination.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's impartial judgment of all nations assure you of His ultimate justice?
  2. What does it mean that God judges His own people more strictly than those outside the covenant (1 Peter 4:17)?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
לָכֵ֗ן1 of 13
H3651

properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner

כֹּ֤ה2 of 13
H3541

properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now

אָמַר֙3 of 13

Therefore thus saith

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

אֲדֹנָ֣י4 of 13

the Lord

H136

the lord (used as a proper name of god only)

יְהוִ֔ה5 of 13

GOD

H3069

god

הִנְנִ֛י6 of 13
H2005

lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if

מֵבִ֥יא7 of 13

Behold I will bring

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

עָלַ֖יִךְ8 of 13
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

חָ֑רֶב9 of 13

a sword

H2719

drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement

וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י10 of 13

upon thee and cut off

H3772

to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt

מִמֵּ֖ךְ11 of 13
H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

אָדָ֥ם12 of 13

man

H120

ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)

וּבְהֵמָֽה׃13 of 13

and beast

H929

properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 29:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 29:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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