King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 29:6 Mean?

Ezekiel 29:6 in the King James Version says “And all the inhabitants of Egypt shall know that I am the LORD, because they have been a staff of reed to the house of I... — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 29 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And all the inhabitants of Egypt shall know that I am the LORD, because they have been a staff of reed to the house of Israel.

Ezekiel 29:6 · KJV


Context

4

But I will put hooks in thy jaws, and I will cause the fish of thy rivers to stick unto thy scales, and I will bring thee up out of the midst of thy rivers, and all the fish of thy rivers shall stick unto thy scales.

5

And I will leave thee thrown into the wilderness, thee and all the fish of thy rivers: thou shalt fall upon the open fields; thou shalt not be brought together, nor gathered: I have given thee for meat to the beasts of the field and to the fowls of the heaven. open: Heb. face of the field

6

And all the inhabitants of Egypt shall know that I am the LORD, because they have been a staff of reed to the house of Israel.

7

When they took hold of thee by thy hand, thou didst break, and rend all their shoulder: and when they leaned upon thee, thou brakest, and madest all their loins to be at a stand.

8

Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will bring a sword upon thee, and cut off man and beast out of thee.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The metaphor shifts: Egypt was a 'staff of reed' (weak, unreliable support) to Israel. Reed staffs appear strong but collapse under weight, piercing the hand that leans on them. This perfectly describes Egypt's political unreliability—promising help but failing in crisis. The covenant formula 'they shall know that I am the LORD' shows even judgment serves revelatory purposes.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Israel had leaned on Egypt multiple times—during Assyrian threats (2 Kings 17:4), Babylonian invasion (Jeremiah 37:5-7), and after Jerusalem's fall (Jeremiah 42-44). Every time, Egypt proved unreliable. Historical experience validated prophetic warning.

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'reed staffs' (unreliable supports) are you leaning on that will collapse under life's weight?
  2. How has God used painful experiences with unreliable 'helps' to teach you to depend solely on Him?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
וְיָֽדְעוּ֙1 of 13

shall know

H3045

to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o

כָּל2 of 13
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

יֹשְׁבֵ֣י3 of 13

And all the inhabitants

H3427

properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry

מִצְרַ֔יִם4 of 13

of Egypt

H4714

mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt

כִּ֖י5 of 13
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

אֲנִ֣י6 of 13
H589

i

יְהוָ֑ה7 of 13

that I am the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

יַ֧עַן8 of 13
H3282

properly, heed; by implication, purpose (sake or account); used adverbially to indicate the reason or cause

הֱיוֹתָ֛ם9 of 13
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

מִשְׁעֶ֥נֶת10 of 13

because they have been a staff

H4938

support (abstractly), i.e., (figuratively) sustenance or (concretely) a walking-stick

קָנֶ֖ה11 of 13

of reed

H7070

a reed (as erect); by resemblance a rod (especially for measuring), shaft, tube, stem, the radius (of the arm), beam (of a steelyard)

לְבֵ֥ית12 of 13

to the house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃13 of 13

of Israel

H3478

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 29:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 29:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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