King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 18:28 Mean?

Ezekiel 18:28 in the King James Version says “Because he considereth, and turneth away from all his transgressions that he hath committed, he shall surely live, he sh... — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 18 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Because he considereth, and turneth away from all his transgressions that he hath committed, he shall surely live, he shall not die.

Ezekiel 18:28 · KJV


Context

26

When a righteous man turneth away from his righteousness, and committeth iniquity, and dieth in them; for his iniquity that he hath done shall he die.

27

Again, when the wicked man turneth away from his wickedness that he hath committed, and doeth that which is lawful and right, he shall save his soul alive.

28

Because he considereth, and turneth away from all his transgressions that he hath committed, he shall surely live, he shall not die.

29

Yet saith the house of Israel, The way of the Lord is not equal. O house of Israel, are not my ways equal? are not your ways unequal?

30

Therefore I will judge you, O house of Israel, every one according to his ways, saith the Lord GOD. Repent, and turn yourselves from all your transgressions; so iniquity shall not be your ruin. yourselves: or, others


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'Because he considereth, and turneth away from all his transgressions that he hath committed, he shall surely live, he shall not die.' Genuine repentance involves consideration (ra'ah—seeing, understanding) and turning (shuv—repenting). It's not merely emotion but thoughtful recognition of sin and deliberate change. 'Turneth away from all his transgressions'—comprehensive repentance, not selective reform. The verdict: certain life. God's grace extends to all who truly repent.

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Historical & Cultural Context

This principle underlies all biblical calls to repentance from the prophets through John the Baptist to Jesus and the apostles. Repentance requires both recognition of sin and turning to God. True repentance produces changed life (fruit worthy of repentance—Matthew 3:8, Luke 3:8).

Reflection Questions

  1. What does it mean to 'consider' our transgressions in a way that leads to genuine repentance?
  2. How do we discern between emotional remorse and true repentance that brings life?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וַיִּרְאֶ֣ה1 of 10

Because he considereth

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

וַיָּ֔שָׁוב2 of 10

and turneth away

H7725

to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);

מִכָּל3 of 10
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

פְּשָׁעָ֖יו4 of 10

from all his transgressions

H6588

a revolt (national, moral or religious)

אֲשֶׁ֣ר5 of 10
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

עָשָׂ֑ה6 of 10

that he hath committed

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

יִחְיֶ֖ה7 of 10

he shall surely

H2421

to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive

יִחְיֶ֖ה8 of 10

he shall surely

H2421

to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive

לֹ֥א9 of 10
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יָמֽוּת׃10 of 10

he shall not die

H4191

to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 18:28 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 18:28 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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