King James Version

What Does Exodus 8:28 Mean?

Exodus 8:28 in the King James Version says “And Pharaoh said, I will let you go, that ye may sacrifice to the LORD your God in the wilderness; only ye shall not go ... — study this verse from Exodus chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And Pharaoh said, I will let you go, that ye may sacrifice to the LORD your God in the wilderness; only ye shall not go very far away: intreat for me.

Exodus 8:28 · KJV


Context

26

And Moses said, It is not meet so to do; for we shall sacrifice the abomination of the Egyptians to the LORD our God: lo, shall we sacrifice the abomination of the Egyptians before their eyes, and will they not stone us?

27

We will go three days' journey into the wilderness, and sacrifice to the LORD our God, as he shall command us.

28

And Pharaoh said, I will let you go, that ye may sacrifice to the LORD your God in the wilderness; only ye shall not go very far away: intreat for me.

29

And Moses said, Behold, I go out from thee, and I will intreat the LORD that the swarms of flies may depart from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people, to morrow: but let not Pharaoh deal deceitfully any more in not letting the people go to sacrifice to the LORD.

30

And Moses went out from Pharaoh, and intreated the LORD.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Verse 28 describes the plague of flies (עָרֹב, arov—swarms), with crucial distinction: Goshen is protected. God says 'I will sever... the land of Goshen' (v.22), demonstrating selective judgment. This plague may target Khepri, scarab beetle god representing resurrection and transformation.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Khepri, the scarab-headed god, symbolized the rising sun and transformation. The distinction between Egypt and Goshen shows this is not natural disaster but divine judgment. God's protection of His people proves His sovereignty.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's protection of His people encourage you in judgment?
  2. What does the Egypt-Goshen distinction teach about being 'in the world but not of it'?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 16 words
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר1 of 16

said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

פַּרְעֹ֗ה2 of 16

And Pharaoh

H6547

paroh, a general title of egyptian kings

אָֽנֹכִ֞י3 of 16
H595

i

אֲשַׁלַּ֤ח4 of 16

I will let you go

H7971

to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)

אֶתְכֶם֙5 of 16
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

וּזְבַחְתֶּ֞ם6 of 16

that ye may sacrifice

H2076

to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)

לַֽיהוָ֤ה7 of 16

to the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙8 of 16

your God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר9 of 16

in the wilderness

H4057

a pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert

רַ֛ק10 of 16
H7535

properly, leanness, i.e., (figuratively) limitation; only adverbial, merely, or conjunctional, although

תַרְחִ֖יקוּ11 of 16

far away

H7368

to widen (in any direction), i.e., (intransitively) recede or (transitively) remove (literally or figuratively, of place or relation)

לֹֽא12 of 16
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תַרְחִ֖יקוּ13 of 16

far away

H7368

to widen (in any direction), i.e., (intransitively) recede or (transitively) remove (literally or figuratively, of place or relation)

לָלֶ֑כֶת14 of 16
H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

הַעְתִּ֖ירוּ15 of 16

intreat

H6279

to burn incense in worship, i.e., intercede (reciprocally, listen to prayer)

בַּֽעֲדִֽי׃16 of 16

for me

H1157

in up to or over against; generally at, beside, among, behind, for, etc


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 8:28 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Exodus 8:28 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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