King James Version

What Does Exodus 13:4 Mean?

Exodus 13:4 in the King James Version says “This day came ye out in the month Abib. — study this verse from Exodus chapter 13 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

This day came ye out in the month Abib.

Exodus 13:4 · KJV


Context

2

Sanctify unto me all the firstborn, whatsoever openeth the womb among the children of Israel, both of man and of beast: it is mine.

3

And Moses said unto the people, Remember this day, in which ye came out from Egypt, out of the house of bondage; for by strength of hand the LORD brought you out from this place: there shall no leavened bread be eaten. bondage: Heb. servants

4

This day came ye out in the month Abib.

5

And it shall be when the LORD shall bring thee into the land of the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Amorites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, which he sware unto thy fathers to give thee, a land flowing with milk and honey, that thou shalt keep this service in this month.

6

Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, and in the seventh day shall be a feast to the LORD.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The temporal marker 'This day came ye out in the month Abib' fixes the exodus to a specific historical date. 'Abib' (Aviv, אָבִיב) means 'spring' or 'green ears,' referring to ripening barley. Anchoring faith to historical events rather than myths distinguishes biblical religion. Christianity similarly roots in datable events—Christ's crucifixion 'under Pontius Pilate' (1 Timothy 6:13).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Abib (later called Nisan) falls in March-April. The month name connects redemption to agricultural renewal—spring harvest coinciding with spiritual harvest/redemption.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the historical specificity of biblical redemption events differ from timeless myths or principles?
  2. What does anchoring faith to calendar dates teach about God working within human history?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
הַיּ֖וֹם1 of 5

This day

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

אַתֶּ֣ם2 of 5
H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

יֹֽצְאִ֑ים3 of 5

came ye out

H3318

to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

בְּחֹ֖דֶשׁ4 of 5

in the month

H2320

the new moon; by implication, a month

הָֽאָבִֽיב׃5 of 5

Abib

H24

green, i.e., a young ear of grain; hence, the name of the month abib or nisan


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 13:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Exodus 13:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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