King James Version

What Does Ephesians 2:5 Mean?

Ephesians 2:5 in the King James Version says “Even when we were dead in sins, hath quickened us together with Christ, (by grace ye are saved;) by: or, by whose grace — study this verse from Ephesians chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Even when we were dead in sins, hath quickened us together with Christ, (by grace ye are saved;) by: or, by whose grace

Ephesians 2:5 · KJV


Context

3

Among whom also we all had our conversation in times past in the lusts of our flesh, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of the mind; and were by nature the children of wrath, even as others. desires: Gr. wills

4

But God, who is rich in mercy, for his great love wherewith he loved us,

5

Even when we were dead in sins, hath quickened us together with Christ, (by grace ye are saved;) by: or, by whose grace

6

And hath raised us up together, and made us sit together in heavenly places in Christ Jesus:

7

That in the ages to come he might shew the exceeding riches of his grace in his kindness toward us through Christ Jesus.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
[Verse 2:5 text would be quoted here] This verse in Ephesians chapter 2 addresses theological theme. Key Greek terms include to be determined.

The theological focus is doctrinal emphasis, demonstrating Paul's emphasis on the cosmic Christ and the church as His body/bride/temple. The phrase emphasizes union with Christ as the foundation of all spiritual blessings.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Written during Paul's Roman imprisonment (60-62 CE), this verse in chapter 2 reflects the circular letter's purpose to multiple Asian churches. Ephesus was a major center of pagan worship (Artemis cult) and early Christianity, making Paul's teachings on spiritual warfare and Christian unity particularly relevant.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the truth of Ephesians 2:5 about verse-specific transform your daily walk with Christ?
  2. What does this verse teach about theological theme that challenges modern Christian practice?
  3. How can you apply the theological principle of doctrinal emphasis in your relationships and witness?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 12 words
καὶ1 of 12

Even

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ὄντας2 of 12

were

G5607

being

ἡμᾶς3 of 12

when we

G2248

us

νεκροὺς4 of 12

dead

G3498

dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun)

τοῖς5 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

παραπτώμασιν6 of 12

in sins

G3900

a side-slip (lapse or deviation), i.e., (unintentional) error or (wilful) transgression

συνεζωοποίησεν7 of 12

hath quickened us together with

G4806

to reanimate conjointly with (figuratively)

τῷ8 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Χριστῷ9 of 12

Christ

G5547

anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

χάριτί10 of 12

(by grace

G5485

graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart

ἐστε11 of 12

ye are

G2075

ye are

σεσῳσμένοι12 of 12

saved

G4982

to save, i.e., deliver or protect (literally or figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ephesians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ephesians 2:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ephesians 2:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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