King James Version

What Does Ephesians 2:4 Mean?

But God, who is rich in mercy, for his great love wherewith he loved us, — study this verse from Ephesians chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But God, who is rich in mercy, for his great love wherewith he loved us,

Ephesians 2:4 · King James Version


Context

2

Wherein in time past ye walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that now worketh in the children of disobedience:

3

Among whom also we all had our conversation in times past in the lusts of our flesh, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of the mind; and were by nature the children of wrath, even as others. desires: Gr. wills

4

But God, who is rich in mercy, for his great love wherewith he loved us,

5

Even when we were dead in sins, hath quickened us together with Christ, (by grace ye are saved;) by: or, by whose grace

6

And hath raised us up together, and made us sit together in heavenly places in Christ Jesus:


Commentaries4 scholars

KJV Study CommentaryPublic Domain
[Verse 2:4 text would be quoted here] This verse in Ephesians chapter 2 addresses theological theme. Key Greek terms include to be determined.

The theological focus is doctrinal emphasis, demonstrating Paul's emphasis on the cosmic Christ and the church as His body/bride/temple. The phrase emphasizes union with Christ as the foundation of all spiritual blessings.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Written during Paul's Roman imprisonment (60-62 CE), this verse in chapter 2 reflects the circular letter's purpose to multiple Asian churches. Ephesus was a major center of pagan worship (Artemis cult) and early Christianity, making Paul's teachings on spiritual warfare and Christian unity particularly relevant.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the truth of Ephesians 2:4 about verse-specific transform your daily walk with Christ?
  2. What does this verse teach about theological theme that challenges modern Christian practice?
  3. How can you apply the theological principle of doctrinal emphasis in your relationships and witness?
KS
Written by KJV Study CommentaryBiblical Commentary

Compare 4 commentaries from different scholars and time periods for a richer understanding.


Original Language Analysis

Greek · 15 words
1 of 15
G3588
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δὲ
2 of 15

But

G1161
but, and, etc
θεὸς
3 of 15

God

G2316
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
πλούσιος
4 of 15

rich

G4145
wealthy; figuratively, abounding with
ὢν
5 of 15

who is

G5607
being
ἐν
6 of 15

in

G1722
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
ἐλέει
7 of 15

mercy

G1656
compassion (human or divine, especially active)
διὰ
8 of 15

for

G1223
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
τὴν
9 of 15
G3588
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πολλὴν
10 of 15

great

G4183
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
ἀγάπην
11 of 15

love

G26
love, i.e., affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast
αὐτοῦ
12 of 15
G846
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἣν
13 of 15

wherewith

G3739
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
ἠγάπησεν
14 of 15

he loved

G25
to love (in a social or moral sense)
ἡμᾶς
15 of 15

us

G2248
us

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ephesians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ephesians 2:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ephesians 2:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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