King James Version

What Does Amos 6:13 Mean?

Amos 6:13 in the King James Version says “Ye which rejoice in a thing of nought, which say, Have we not taken to us horns by our own strength? — study this verse from Amos chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Ye which rejoice in a thing of nought, which say, Have we not taken to us horns by our own strength?

Amos 6:13 · KJV


Context

11

For, behold, the LORD commandeth, and he will smite the great house with breaches, and the little house with clefts. breaches: or, droppings

12

Shall horses run upon the rock? will one plow there with oxen? for ye have turned judgment into gall, and the fruit of righteousness into hemlock:

13

Ye which rejoice in a thing of nought, which say, Have we not taken to us horns by our own strength?

14

But, behold, I will raise up against you a nation, O house of Israel, saith the LORD the God of hosts; and they shall afflict you from the entering in of Hemath unto the river of the wilderness. river: or, valley


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Ye which rejoice in a thing of nought (הַשְּׂמֵחִים לְלֹא דָבָר, hasemechim l'lo davar, literally 'rejoicing in no-thing, vanity')—they celebrate empty achievements. Which say, Have we not taken to us horns by our own strength? (הַאֹמְרִים הֲלוֹא בְחָזְקֵנוּ לָקַחְנוּ לָנוּ קַרְנָיִם, ha'om'rim halo v'chozkeinu lakachnu lanu karnayim)—'horns' (קַרְנַיִם, karnayim) symbolize military power (Deuteronomy 33:17). They boast about military victories achieved 'by our own strength' (בְחָזְקֵנוּ, v'chozkeinu), crediting themselves rather than God.

This reveals the root sin: pride that denies God's sovereignty and credits human achievement. Jeroboam II's military successes (2 Kings 14:25-28) produced nationalistic arrogance—forgetting that God gave the victories. Habakkuk 1:11 describes similar pride: 'his own might is his god.' All human achievement apart from acknowledging God's enablement is 'vanity.'

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Historical & Cultural Context

Jeroboam II expanded Israel's borders to near-Davidic dimensions, creating prosperity and military confidence. Rather than attributing success to God's covenant faithfulness, Israel credited their own strength—the pattern of all proud civilizations that rise and fall.

Reflection Questions

  1. What modern achievements—technological, economic, military—do nations or individuals credit to their own strength rather than God?
  2. How does rejoicing in 'things of nought' describe celebrating temporary, earthly accomplishments while ignoring eternal realities?
  3. What's the difference between legitimate thanksgiving for accomplishments and proud self-credit that forgets God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
הַשְּׂמֵחִ֖ים1 of 9
H8055

probably to brighten up, i.e., (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome

הֲל֣וֹא2 of 9

of nought

H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

דָבָ֑ר3 of 9

in a thing

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

הָאֹ֣מְרִ֔ים4 of 9

which say

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

הֲל֣וֹא5 of 9

of nought

H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

בְחָזְקֵ֔נוּ6 of 9

by our own strength

H2392

power

לָקַ֥חְנוּ7 of 9

Have we not taken

H3947

to take (in the widest variety of applications)

לָ֖נוּ8 of 9
H0
קַרְנָֽיִם׃9 of 9

to us horns

H7161

a horn (as projecting); by implication, a flask, cornet; by resemblance. an elephant's tooth (i.e., ivory), a corner (of the altar), a peak (of a moun


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Amos. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Amos 6:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Amos 6:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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