King James Version

What Does Acts 7:48 Mean?

Acts 7:48 in the King James Version says “Howbeit the most High dwelleth not in temples made with hands; as saith the prophet, — study this verse from Acts chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Howbeit the most High dwelleth not in temples made with hands; as saith the prophet,

Acts 7:48 · KJV


Context

46

Who found favour before God, and desired to find a tabernacle for the God of Jacob.

47

But Solomon built him an house.

48

Howbeit the most High dwelleth not in temples made with hands; as saith the prophet,

49

Heaven is my throne, and earth is my footstool : what house will ye build me? saith the Lord: or what is the place of my rest?

50

Hath not my hand made all these things?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Stephen declares that 'the most High dwelleth not in temples made with hands' - a provocative statement to Jewish leaders proud of their temple. This echoes Solomon's prayer (1 Kings 8:27) and anticipates the new covenant truth that God dwells in His people (1 Corinthians 6:19). Reformed theology emphasizes God's transcendence: no physical structure can contain Him. The temple served as a gracious accommodation, a meeting place, but never as God's dwelling in the limiting sense. This statement anticipated the temple's obsolescence under the new covenant.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Stephen spoke these words circa AD 33-35, just years before the temple's destruction in AD 70, which would vindicate his claim. Solomon's temple (destroyed 586 BC) and Herod's temple (Stephen's contemporary) both served temporary purposes in redemptive history.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this truth challenge our tendency to localize or limit God to particular places?
  2. What does it mean that believers are now God's temple under the new covenant?
  3. Why was this statement so offensive to the Jewish leaders?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 12 words
ἀλλ'1 of 12

Howbeit

G235

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

οὐχ2 of 12

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

3 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὕψιστος4 of 12

the most High

G5310

highest, i.e., (masculine singular) the supreme (god), or (neuter plural) the heavens

ἐν5 of 12

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

χειροποιήτοις6 of 12

made with hands

G5499

manufactured, i.e., of human construction

ναοῖς7 of 12

temples

G3485

a fane, shrine, temple

κατοικεῖ8 of 12

dwelleth

G2730

to house permanently, i.e., reside (literally or figuratively)

καθὼς9 of 12

as

G2531

just (or inasmuch) as, that

10 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

προφήτης11 of 12

the prophet

G4396

a foreteller ("prophet"); by analogy, an inspired speaker; by extension, a poet

λέγει12 of 12

saith

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 7:48 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 7:48 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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