King James Version

What Does 2 Thessalonians 3:11 Mean?

2 Thessalonians 3:11 in the King James Version says “For we hear that there are some which walk among you disorderly, working not at all, but are busybodies. — study this verse from 2 Thessalonians chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

For we hear that there are some which walk among you disorderly, working not at all, but are busybodies.

2 Thessalonians 3:11 · KJV


Context

9

Not because we have not power, but to make ourselves an ensample unto you to follow us.

10

For even when we were with you, this we commanded you, that if any would not work, neither should he eat.

11

For we hear that there are some which walk among you disorderly, working not at all, but are busybodies.

12

Now them that are such we command and exhort by our Lord Jesus Christ, that with quietness they work, and eat their own bread.

13

But ye, brethren, be not weary in well doing. be: or, faint not


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
For we hear that there are some which walk among you disorderly, working not at all, but are busybodieswe hear (akouomen, ἀκούομεν) indicates reports reaching Paul. Some which walk among you disorderly (ataktōs peripatountas, ἀτάκτως περιπατοῦντας, 'living out of rank')—they're present but unproductive. Working not at all (mēden ergazomenous, μηδὲν ἐργαζομένους)—absolute idleness.

But are busybodies (alla periergazomenous, ἀλλὰ περιεργαζομένους)—a wordplay: not working (ergazomenous) but over-working (periergazomenous) in others' business. Idle hands meddle; those refusing productive labor become gossips and troublemakers. Refusing assigned work while doing unauthorized work doubles the disorder.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

In small house churches, idle members were conspicuous. Without employment, they attended every gathering, involved themselves in everyone's affairs, and consumed resources without contributing. This damaged the church's reputation among working-class neighbors who viewed Christians as lazy.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you guard against becoming a busybody when you have idle time?
  2. What legitimate work might you be avoiding while meddling in matters outside your responsibility?
  3. How does productive labor protect against gossip and meddling in others' affairs?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 11 words
ἀκούομεν1 of 11

we hear

G191

to hear (in various senses)

γάρ2 of 11

For

G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

τινας3 of 11

that there are some

G5100

some or any person or object

περιπατοῦντας4 of 11

which walk

G4043

to tread all around, i.e., walk at large (especially as proof of ability); figuratively, to live, deport oneself, follow (as a companion or votary)

ἐν5 of 11

among

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

ὑμῖν6 of 11

you

G5213

to (with or by) you

ἀτάκτως7 of 11

disorderly

G814

disorderly

μηδὲν8 of 11

not at all

G3367

not even one (man, woman, thing)

ἐργαζομένους9 of 11

working

G2038

to toil (as a task, occupation, etc.), (by implication) effect, be engaged in or with, etc

ἀλλὰ10 of 11

but

G235

properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)

περιεργαζομένους·11 of 11

are busybodies

G4020

to work all around, i.e., bustle about (meddle)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Thessalonians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Thessalonians 3:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Thessalonians 3:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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