King James Version

What Does 2 Kings 3:17 Mean?

2 Kings 3:17 in the King James Version says “For thus saith the LORD, Ye shall not see wind, neither shall ye see rain; yet that valley shall be filled with water, t... — study this verse from 2 Kings chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For thus saith the LORD, Ye shall not see wind, neither shall ye see rain; yet that valley shall be filled with water, that ye may drink, both ye, and your cattle, and your beasts.

2 Kings 3:17 · KJV


Context

15

But now bring me a minstrel. And it came to pass, when the minstrel played, that the hand of the LORD came upon him.

16

And he said, Thus saith the LORD, Make this valley full of ditches.

17

For thus saith the LORD, Ye shall not see wind, neither shall ye see rain; yet that valley shall be filled with water, that ye may drink, both ye, and your cattle, and your beasts.

18

And this is but a light thing in the sight of the LORD: he will deliver the Moabites also into your hand.

19

And ye shall smite every fenced city, and every choice city, and shall fell every good tree, and stop all wells of water, and mar every good piece of land with stones. mar: Heb. grieve


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
For thus saith the LORD, Ye shall not see wind, neither shall ye see rain; yet that valley shall be filled with water, that ye may drink, both ye, and your cattle, and your beasts.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 3: God's faithfulness despite human unfaithfulness. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 3 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Moabite Rebellion and God's Deliverance) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 3 regarding god's faithfulness despite human unfaithfulness?
  2. What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
  3. In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 18 words
כִּֽי1 of 18
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

כֹ֣ה׀2 of 18
H3541

properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now

אָמַ֣ר3 of 18

For thus saith

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

יְהוָ֗ה4 of 18

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

לֹֽא5 of 18
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תִרְא֣וּ6 of 18

Ye shall not see

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

ר֙וּחַ֙7 of 18

wind

H7307

wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the

וְלֹֽא8 of 18
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

תִרְא֣וּ9 of 18

Ye shall not see

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

גֶ֔שֶׁם10 of 18

rain

H1653

a shower

וְהַנַּ֥חַל11 of 18

yet that valley

H5158

a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine)

הַה֖וּא12 of 18
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

יִמָּ֣לֵא13 of 18

shall be filled

H4390

to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)

מָ֑יִם14 of 18

with water

H4325

water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen

וּשְׁתִיתֶ֛ם15 of 18

that ye may drink

H8354

to imbibe (literally or figuratively)

אַתֶּ֥ם16 of 18
H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

וּמִקְנֵיכֶ֖ם17 of 18

both ye and your cattle

H4735

something bought, i.e., property, but only live stock; abstractly, acquisition

וּֽבְהֶמְתְּכֶֽם׃18 of 18

and your beasts

H929

properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Kings 3:17 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Kings 3:17 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study