King James Version

What Does Revelation 2:21 Mean?

Revelation 2:21 in the King James Version says “And I gave her space to repent of her fornication; and she repented not. — study this verse from Revelation chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And I gave her space to repent of her fornication; and she repented not.

Revelation 2:21 · KJV


Context

19

I know thy works, and charity, and service, and faith, and thy patience, and thy works; and the last to be more than the first.

20

Notwithstanding I have a few things against thee, because thou sufferest that woman Jezebel, which calleth herself a prophetess, to teach and to seduce my servants to commit fornication, and to eat things sacrificed unto idols.

21

And I gave her space to repent of her fornication; and she repented not.

22

Behold, I will cast her into a bed, and them that commit adultery with her into great tribulation, except they repent of their deeds.

23

And I will kill her children with death; and all the churches shall know that I am he which searcheth the reins and hearts: and I will give unto every one of you according to your works.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God's patience in giving 'space to repent' demonstrates His mercy while underscoring human responsibility. The Greek 'chronon' (time) indicates a definite period, not indefinite tolerance. This balance reflects Reformed theology's affirmation of both divine sovereignty in salvation and human moral accountability. Jezebel's refusal despite opportunity shows the hardness of impenitent hearts—a warning against presuming on God's patience. True repentance involves forsaking specific sins, not mere emotional regret.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

'Jezebel' likely refers to a false prophetess in Thyatira, not the historical queen, though the parallel is deliberate. Like her Old Testament counterpart who promoted Baal worship, this teacher advocated syncretism. Thyatira's trade guilds pressured Christians to attend feasts involving idol worship and immorality. Her prophetic claims gave false authority to compromise.

Reflection Questions

  1. How should God's patience with sinners inform both your evangelism and your personal response to conviction?
  2. What warning does Jezebel's hardness despite opportunity give about the danger of habitual sin?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
καὶ1 of 13

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἔδωκα2 of 13

I gave

G1325

to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

αὐτῆς3 of 13

her

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

χρόνον4 of 13

space

G5550

a space of time (in general, and thus properly distinguished from g2540, which designates a fixed or special occasion; and from g0165, which denotes a

ἵνα5 of 13

to

G2443

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

μετενόησεν6 of 13

repent

G3340

to think differently or afterwards, i.e., reconsider (morally, feel compunction)

ἐκ7 of 13

of

G1537

a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct

τῆς8 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πορνείας9 of 13

fornication

G4202

harlotry (including adultery and incest); figuratively, idolatry

αὐτῆς10 of 13

her

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

καὶ11 of 13

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

οὐ12 of 13

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

μετενόησεν13 of 13

repent

G3340

to think differently or afterwards, i.e., reconsider (morally, feel compunction)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Revelation. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Revelation 2:21 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Revelation 2:21 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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