King James Version

What Does Psalms 55:10 Mean?

Psalms 55:10 in the King James Version says “Day and night they go about it upon the walls thereof: mischief also and sorrow are in the midst of it. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 55 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Day and night they go about it upon the walls thereof: mischief also and sorrow are in the midst of it.

Psalms 55:10 · KJV


Context

8

I would hasten my escape from the windy storm and tempest.

9

Destroy, O Lord, and divide their tongues: for I have seen violence and strife in the city.

10

Day and night they go about it upon the walls thereof: mischief also and sorrow are in the midst of it.

11

Wickedness is in the midst thereof: deceit and guile depart not from her streets.

12

For it was not an enemy that reproached me; then I could have borne it: neither was it he that hated me that did magnify himself against me; then I would have hid myself from him:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The personification of violence and strife as sentries on city walls inverts the image of watchmen who protect. When wickedness becomes institutionalized in leadership, society itself becomes the enemy of righteousness. This prophetically warns of apostate Jerusalem and ultimately anticipates Babylon the Great in Revelation 18.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern cities had watchmen on walls day and night (Isaiah 21:11-12). David describes Jerusalem's guardians as the very sources of wickedness, indicating corruption at the highest levels of government.

Reflection Questions

  1. How should Christians respond when governing authorities become agents of injustice?
  2. What is the relationship between personal godliness and societal transformation?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
יוֹמָ֤ם1 of 8

Day

H3119

daily

וָלַ֗יְלָה2 of 8

and night

H3915

properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity

יְסוֹבְבֻ֥הָ3 of 8

they go about

H5437

to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively

עַל4 of 8
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

חוֹמֹתֶ֑יהָ5 of 8

it upon the walls

H2346

a wall of protection

וְאָ֖וֶן6 of 8

thereof mischief

H205

strictly nothingness; also trouble, vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol

וְעָמָ֣ל7 of 8

also and sorrow

H5999

toil, i.e., wearing effort; hence, worry, whether of body or mind

בְּקִרְבָּֽהּ׃8 of 8

are in the midst

H7130

properly, the nearest part, i.e., the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with preposition)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 55:10 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 55:10 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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