King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 28:4 Mean?

Ezekiel 28:4 in the King James Version says “With thy wisdom and with thine understanding thou hast gotten thee riches, and hast gotten gold and silver into thy trea... — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 28 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

With thy wisdom and with thine understanding thou hast gotten thee riches, and hast gotten gold and silver into thy treasures:

Ezekiel 28:4 · KJV


Context

2

Son of man, say unto the prince of Tyrus, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Because thine heart is lifted up, and thou hast said, I am a God, I sit in the seat of God, in the midst of the seas; yet thou art a man, and not God, though thou set thine heart as the heart of God: midst: Heb. heart

3

Behold, thou art wiser than Daniel; there is no secret that they can hide from thee:

4

With thy wisdom and with thine understanding thou hast gotten thee riches, and hast gotten gold and silver into thy treasures:

5

By thy great wisdom and by thy traffick hast thou increased thy riches, and thine heart is lifted up because of thy riches: thy great: Heb. the greatness of thy wisdom

6

Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because thou hast set thine heart as the heart of God;


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
With thy wisdom and with thine understanding thou hast gotten thee riches attributes Tyre's wealth to human intelligence. And hast gotten gold and silver into thy treasures details the accumulation. This isn't entirely false—human intelligence does produce wealth. But the error is attributing everything to human effort while ignoring God who gives the intelligence, the resources, the opportunity, and the stability enabling commerce. All prosperity ultimately comes from God (Deuteronomy 8:18). Taking sole credit for what God enables is prideful blindness. We are stewards, not creators, of wealth.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Tyre's commercial success resulted from strategic location, navigational skill, trade networks, and shrewd business practices. These are real human contributions. Yet Phoenician prosperity also depended on factors beyond their control: Mediterranean geography, available resources, relative peace enabling trade, and the intelligence God gave them. Acknowledging human contribution while denying divine foundation is incomplete and proud.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do we balance acknowledging human effort while crediting God's enabling?
  2. What role does God play in our economic success beyond our own effort?
  3. Why is taking sole credit for prosperity a form of practical atheism?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
בְּחָכְמָֽתְךָ֙1 of 9

With thy wisdom

H2451

wisdom (in a good sense)

וּבִתְבוּנָ֣תְךָ֔2 of 9

and with thine understanding

H8394

intelligence; by implication, an argument; by extension, caprice

וַתַּ֛עַשׂ3 of 9

and hast gotten

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

לְּךָ֖4 of 9
H0
חָ֑יִל5 of 9

thee riches

H2428

probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength

וַתַּ֛עַשׂ6 of 9

and hast gotten

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

זָהָ֥ב7 of 9

gold

H2091

gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky

וָכֶ֖סֶף8 of 9

and silver

H3701

silver (from its pale color); by implication, money

בְּאוֹצְרוֹתֶֽיךָ׃9 of 9

into thy treasures

H214

a depository


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 28:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 28:4 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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