King James Version

What Does Psalms 36:3 Mean?

Psalms 36:3 in the King James Version says “The words of his mouth are iniquity and deceit: he hath left off to be wise, and to do good. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 36 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The words of his mouth are iniquity and deceit: he hath left off to be wise, and to do good.

Psalms 36:3 · KJV


Context

1

To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David the servant of the LORD. The transgression of the wicked saith within my heart, that there is no fear of God before his eyes.

2

For he flattereth himself in his own eyes, until his iniquity be found to be hateful. until: Heb. to find his iniquity to hate

3

The words of his mouth are iniquity and deceit: he hath left off to be wise, and to do good.

4

He deviseth mischief upon his bed; he setteth himself in a way that is not good; he abhorreth not evil. mischief: or, vanity

5

Thy mercy, O LORD, is in the heavens; and thy faithfulness reacheth unto the clouds.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Speech reveals heart condition—'iniquity and deceit' characterize the wicked's words because his inner life is corrupt (Matthew 12:34). The phrase 'left off to be wise' indicates apostasy, a deliberate turning from known truth. This isn't ignorance but willful rejection of wisdom previously possessed. Ceasing to 'do good' follows ceasing to 'be wise,' demonstrating that right thinking precedes right acting; abandoning truth inevitably produces abandoning goodness.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Israelite wisdom tradition (Proverbs, Ecclesiastes) emphasized the inseparability of knowing truth and doing good. David here portrays someone who once walked wisely but deliberately chose folly, making their guilt inexcusable.

Reflection Questions

  1. What truths have you once embraced but are now tempted to abandon?
  2. How does maintaining wise thinking protect you from moral compromise?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
דִּבְרֵי1 of 7

The words

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

פִ֭יו2 of 7

of his mouth

H6310

the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos

אָ֣וֶן3 of 7

are iniquity

H205

strictly nothingness; also trouble, vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol

וּמִרְמָ֑ה4 of 7

and deceit

H4820

fraud

חָדַ֖ל5 of 7

he hath left off

H2308

properly, to be flabby, i.e., (by implication) desist; (figuratively) be lacking or idle

לְהַשְׂכִּ֣יל6 of 7

to be wise

H7919

to be (causatively, make or act) circumspect and hence, intelligent

לְהֵיטִֽיב׃7 of 7

and to do good

H3190

to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 36:3 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 36:3 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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