King James Version

What Does Psalms 36:5 Mean?

Psalms 36:5 in the King James Version says “Thy mercy, O LORD, is in the heavens; and thy faithfulness reacheth unto the clouds. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 36 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Thy mercy, O LORD, is in the heavens; and thy faithfulness reacheth unto the clouds.

Psalms 36:5 · KJV


Context

3

The words of his mouth are iniquity and deceit: he hath left off to be wise, and to do good.

4

He deviseth mischief upon his bed; he setteth himself in a way that is not good; he abhorreth not evil. mischief: or, vanity

5

Thy mercy, O LORD, is in the heavens; and thy faithfulness reacheth unto the clouds.

6

Thy righteousness is like the great mountains; thy judgments are a great deep: O LORD, thou preservest man and beast. the: Heb. the mountains of God

7

How excellent is thy lovingkindness, O God! therefore the children of men put their trust under the shadow of thy wings. excellent: Heb. precious


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The dramatic shift from wickedness (vv. 1-4) to God's attributes provides deliberate contrast. God's mercy (Hebrew 'chesed,' covenant love, lovingkindness) reaches 'the heavens,' His faithfulness 'unto the clouds'—hyperbolic language expressing limitless extent. While the wicked's thoughts barely extend beyond their bed (v. 4), God's character fills the cosmos. This juxtaposition teaches that God's goodness infinitely surpasses human evil, encouraging trust despite prevalent wickedness.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The heavens and clouds represented the highest reaches of observable creation in ancient cosmology. Attributing divine attributes to these extremes communicated incomprehensible magnitude to the original audience.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does meditating on God's limitless mercy counter despair over human wickedness?
  2. In what ways can you make God's character as prominent in your thinking as the sky above?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
יְ֭הוָה1 of 6

O LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

בְּהַשָּׁמַ֣יִם2 of 6

is in the heavens

H8064

the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r

חַסְדֶּ֑ךָ3 of 6

Thy mercy

H2617

kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty

אֱ֝מֽוּנָתְךָ֗4 of 6

and thy faithfulness

H530

literally firmness; figuratively security; morally fidelity

עַד5 of 6
H5704

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

שְׁחָקִֽים׃6 of 6

reacheth unto the clouds

H7834

a powder (as beaten small); by analogy, a thin vapor; by extension, the firmament


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 36:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 36:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study