King James Version

What Does Psalms 35:3 Mean?

Psalms 35:3 in the King James Version says “Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against them that persecute me: say unto my soul, I am thy salvation. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 35 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against them that persecute me: say unto my soul, I am thy salvation.

Psalms 35:3 · KJV


Context

1

A Psalm of David. Plead my cause, O LORD, with them that strive with me: fight against them that fight against me.

2

Take hold of shield and buckler, and stand up for mine help.

3

Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against them that persecute me: say unto my soul, I am thy salvation.

4

Let them be confounded and put to shame that seek after my soul: let them be turned back and brought to confusion that devise my hurt.

5

Let them be as chaff before the wind: and let the angel of the LORD chase them.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The Hebrew verb for 'draw out' (reyq) suggests both unsheathing a weapon and barricading a way, combining offense and defense. The petition 'say unto my soul, I am thy salvation' reveals the psalmist's deepest need—not merely deliverance from enemies but assurance of God's saving presence. The Hebrew 'yeshua' (salvation) foreshadows Christ as Yeshua, the ultimate fulfillment of God's saving word to troubled souls.

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Historical & Cultural Context

In ancient warfare, blocking an enemy's path was strategic for cutting off escape or pursuit routes. David's request reflects tactical military thinking applied to spiritual warfare, trusting God to both fight and reassure.

Reflection Questions

  1. What would it mean for you to hear God say 'I am your salvation' today?
  2. How can God's word bring assurance even while battles rage around you?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
וְהָ֘רֵ֤ק1 of 9

Draw out

H7324

to pour out (literally or figuratively), i.e., empty

חֲנִ֣ית2 of 9

also the spear

H2595

a lance (for thrusting, like pitching a tent)

וּ֭סְגֹר3 of 9

and stop

H5462

to shut up; figuratively, to surrender

לִקְרַ֣את4 of 9

the way against

H7125

an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)

רֹדְפָ֑י5 of 9

them that persecute

H7291

to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively [of time] gone by)

אֱמֹ֥ר6 of 9

me say

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

לְ֝נַפְשִׁ֗י7 of 9

unto my soul

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

יְֽשֻׁעָתֵ֥ךְ8 of 9

I am thy salvation

H3444

something saved, i.e., (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity

אָֽנִי׃9 of 9
H589

i


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 35:3 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 35:3 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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