King James Version

What Does Psalms 25:20 Mean?

Psalms 25:20 in the King James Version says “O keep my soul, and deliver me: let me not be ashamed; for I put my trust in thee. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 25 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

O keep my soul, and deliver me: let me not be ashamed; for I put my trust in thee.

Psalms 25:20 · KJV


Context

18

Look upon mine affliction and my pain; and forgive all my sins.

19

Consider mine enemies; for they are many; and they hate me with cruel hatred. cruel: Heb. hatred of violence

20

O keep my soul, and deliver me: let me not be ashamed; for I put my trust in thee.

21

Let integrity and uprightness preserve me; for I wait on thee.

22

Redeem Israel, O God, out of all his troubles.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The plea 'O keep my soul, and deliver me: let me not be ashamed; for I put my trust in thee' combines petition and profession. 'Keep my soul' asks for preservation; 'deliver me' asks for rescue. The reason given—'for I put my trust in thee'—is not meritorious but evidential: trust in God is both the means and evidence of salvation. Reformed theology sees perseverance: God keeps those who truly trust Him. Our trust doesn't earn preservation; rather, genuine trust evidences God's preserving work.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Throughout redemptive history, God preserved those who trusted Him—Noah, Abraham, Moses, David, the exiles. This track record encouraged believers to trust God's future faithfulness based on His past performance.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does 'putting your trust in God' protect you from ultimate shame?
  2. What does it mean to ask God to 'keep your soul'?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
שָׁמְרָ֣ה1 of 8

O keep

H8104

properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc

נַ֭פְשִׁי2 of 8

my soul

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

וְהַצִּילֵ֑נִי3 of 8

and deliver

H5337

to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense

אַל4 of 8
H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

אֵ֝ב֗וֹשׁ5 of 8

me let me not be ashamed

H954

properly, to pale, i.e., by implication to be ashamed; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed

כִּֽי6 of 8
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

חָסִ֥יתִי7 of 8

for I put my trust

H2620

to flee for protection; figuratively, to confide in

בָֽךְ׃8 of 8
H0

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 25:20 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 25:20 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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