The meaning of “שָׁמַר”
Understanding shâmar reveals the original theological depth often simplified in translation.
beward, be circumspect, take heed (to self), keep(-er, self), mark, look narrowly, observe, preserve, regard, reserve, s...
שָׁמַר
beward, be circumspect, take heed (to self), keep(-er, self), mark, look narrowly, observe, preserve, regard, reserve, save (self), sure, (that lay) wait (for), watch(-man). - properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard - generally, to protect, attend to, etc. 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to keep, have charge of 1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life 1a2a) watch, watchman (participle) 1a3) to watch for, wait for 1a4) to watch, observe 1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory) 1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain 1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow) 1a8) to keep, preserve, protect 1a9) to keep, reserve 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware 1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain 1b3) to be kept, be guarded 1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed 1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from
Occurrences in the Bible
| Reference | Text | |
|---|---|---|
| Genesis 26:5 | “Because that Abraham obeyed my voice, and kept my charge, my commandments, my statutes, and my laws.” Word: שָׁמַר (shâmar) | |
| Judges 13:4 | “Now therefore beware, I pray thee, and drink not wine nor strong drink, and eat not any unclean thing:” Word: שָׁמַר (shâmar) | |
| 2 Chronicles 19:7 | “Wherefore now let the fear of the Lord be upon you; take heed and do it: for there is no iniquity with the Lord our God, nor respect of persons, nor taking of gifts.” Word: שָׁמַר (shâmar) | |
| Proverbs 8:34 | “Blessed is the man that heareth me, watching daily at my gates, waiting at the posts of my doors.” Word: שָׁמַר (shâmar) | |
| Daniel 9:4 | “And I prayed unto the Lord my God, and made my confession, and said, O Lord, the great and dreadful God, keeping the covenant and mercy to them that love him, and to them that keep his commandments;” Word: שָׁמַר (shâmar) |
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Related Words
Cross-referenced Strong's numbers with semantic or etymological connections.