King James Version

What Does Psalms 18:22 Mean?

Psalms 18:22 in the King James Version says “For all his judgments were before me, and I did not put away his statutes from me. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 18 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For all his judgments were before me, and I did not put away his statutes from me.

Psalms 18:22 · KJV


Context

20

The LORD rewarded me according to my righteousness; according to the cleanness of my hands hath he recompensed me.

21

For I have kept the ways of the LORD, and have not wickedly departed from my God.

22

For all his judgments were before me, and I did not put away his statutes from me.

23

I was also upright before him, and I kept myself from mine iniquity. before: Heb. with

24

Therefore hath the LORD recompensed me according to my righteousness, according to the cleanness of my hands in his eyesight. in: Heb. before his eyes


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
All God's rules were before David; he did not put away statutes. The Hebrew 'mishpat' (rules/judgments) and 'chuqqah' (statutes) refer to divine law. Keeping them 'before' him suggests constant meditation and attention. This parallels Joshua 1:8 and Psalm 1:2 about meditating on God's law. Reformed theology emphasizes Scripture's authority and sufficiency, with the godly person saturating mind and heart with God's word.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

David's attention to God's law distinguished him from Saul who repeatedly disobeyed clear commands. David's failures were real but not characterized by casual dismissal of God's word.

Reflection Questions

  1. How consistently do you keep God's word 'before you' throughout the day?
  2. What practices help you meditate on Scripture rather than merely reading it?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
כִּ֣י1 of 8
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

כָל2 of 8
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

מִשְׁפָּטָ֣יו3 of 8

For all his judgments

H4941

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind

לְנֶגְדִּ֑י4 of 8
H5048

a front, i.e., part opposite; specifically a counterpart, or mate; usually (adverbial, especially with preposition) over against or before

וְ֝חֻקֹּתָ֗יו5 of 8

his statutes

H2708

a statute

לֹא6 of 8
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אָסִ֥יר7 of 8

were before me and I did not put away

H5493

to turn off (literally or figuratively)

מֶֽנִּי׃8 of 8
H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 18:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 18:22 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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