King James Version

What Does Psalms 105:24 Mean?

Psalms 105:24 in the King James Version says “And he increased his people greatly; and made them stronger than their enemies. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 105 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And he increased his people greatly; and made them stronger than their enemies.

Psalms 105:24 · KJV


Context

22

To bind his princes at his pleasure; and teach his senators wisdom.

23

Israel also came into Egypt; and Jacob sojourned in the land of Ham.

24

And he increased his people greatly; and made them stronger than their enemies.

25

He turned their heart to hate his people, to deal subtilly with his servants.

26

He sent Moses his servant; and Aaron whom he had chosen.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God 'increased his people greatly' and made them 'stronger than their enemies.' Israel's multiplication in Egypt fulfilled God's promise to Abraham (Gen 15:5). Their numerical growth occurred in hostile territory, demonstrating God's blessing despite opposition. Becoming 'stronger' (atsam) than Egyptians eventually threatened Pharaoh, leading to oppression. Yet this growth was necessary for nationhood. Christ promised His church would grow and hell's gates wouldn't prevail against it (Matt 16:18). The Reformed understanding of God's sovereignty recognizes He builds His people despite opposition.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Exodus 1:7-12 describes Israel's explosive population growth in Egypt, from 70 to perhaps 2-3 million by the Exodus. This growth alarmed the Egyptians and led to their enslavement.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's ability to multiply His people in hostile environments encourage you about the church's growth?
  2. What does Israel's strengthening in Egypt teach about God's blessing even in difficult circumstances?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
וַיֶּ֣פֶר1 of 6

And he increased

H6509

to bear fruit (literally or figuratively)

אֶת2 of 6
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

עַמּ֣וֹ3 of 6

his people

H5971

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

מְאֹ֑ד4 of 6

greatly

H3966

properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or

וַ֝יַּֽעֲצִמֵהוּ5 of 6

and made them stronger

H6105

to bind fast, i.e., close (the eyes); intransitively, to be (causatively, make) powerful or numerous; to crunch the bones

מִצָּרָֽיו׃6 of 6

than their enemies

H6862

a pebble (as in h6864)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 105:24 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 105:24 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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