King James Version

What Does Psalms 104:7 Mean?

Psalms 104:7 in the King James Version says “At thy rebuke they fled; at the voice of thy thunder they hasted away. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 104 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

At thy rebuke they fled; at the voice of thy thunder they hasted away.

Psalms 104:7 · KJV


Context

5

Who laid the foundations of the earth, that it should not be removed for ever . Who: Heb. He hath founded the earth upon her bases

6

Thou coveredst it with the deep as with a garment: the waters stood above the mountains.

7

At thy rebuke they fled; at the voice of thy thunder they hasted away.

8

They go up by the mountains; they go down by the valleys unto the place which thou hast founded for them. They go up: or, The mountains ascend, the valleys descend

9

Thou hast set a bound that they may not pass over; that they turn not again to cover the earth.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
At God's rebuke (ge'arah) and voice of thunder (qol ra'am), waters fled. This dramatic language personifies waters responding to divine command with fearful obedience. God's mere word reshapes creation. The 'rebuke' suggests authoritative correction of chaos. Christ demonstrated similar authority when He rebuked wind and waves (Mark 4:39). The Reformed emphasis on God's word as powerful and effectual recognizes that divine speech accomplishes God's purposes infallibly (Isa 55:11).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Thunder in ancient Israel was understood as God's voice (Ps 29), associated with theophanies and divine power. The fleeing waters recall God's judgment in the flood and deliverance at the Red Sea.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's word continue to exercise creative and transformative power in your life?
  2. What areas of chaos in your life need to flee at the rebuke of God's word?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
מִן1 of 7

At

H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

גַּעֲרָ֣תְךָ֣2 of 7

thy rebuke

H1606

a chiding

יְנוּס֑וּן3 of 7

they fled

H5127

to flit, i.e., vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)

מִן4 of 7

At

H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

ק֥וֹל5 of 7

at the voice

H6963

a voice or sound

רַֽ֝עַמְךָ֗6 of 7

of thy thunder

H7482

a peal of thunder

יֵחָפֵזֽוּן׃7 of 7

they hasted

H2648

properly, to start up suddenly, i.e., (by implication) to hasten away, to fear


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 104:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 104:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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