King James Version

What Does Proverbs 21:5 Mean?

Proverbs 21:5 in the King James Version says “The thoughts of the diligent tend only to plenteousness; but of every one that is hasty only to want. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 21 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The thoughts of the diligent tend only to plenteousness; but of every one that is hasty only to want.

Proverbs 21:5 · KJV


Context

3

To do justice and judgment is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

4

An high look, and a proud heart, and the plowing of the wicked, is sin. An: Heb. Haughtiness of eyes the plowing: or, the light

5

The thoughts of the diligent tend only to plenteousness; but of every one that is hasty only to want.

6

The getting of treasures by a lying tongue is a vanity tossed to and fro of them that seek death.

7

The robbery of the wicked shall destroy them; because they refuse to do judgment. destroy: Heb. saw them, or, dwell with them


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The Hebrew 'charuts' (diligent) describes one who is decisive and determined, whose 'thoughts' (plans, calculations) lead to abundance ('motar'—profit, excess). In contrast, the 'hasty' (Hebrew 'ats'—pressed, urgent) rush to quick results and inevitably face want. This proverb emphasizes that prosperity comes through patient, steady work according to wisdom, not get-rich-quick schemes.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Agricultural life in ancient Israel required patient, diligent labor—planting, tending, waiting for harvest. Those who tried shortcuts (like mortgaging future harvests) often lost everything. This wisdom applied equally to commerce and craftsmanship.

Reflection Questions

  1. In what areas are you tempted to pursue hasty solutions rather than diligent, steady work?
  2. How does this proverb challenge modern culture's desire for instant gratification and quick success?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
מַחְשְׁב֣וֹת1 of 8

The thoughts

H4284

a contrivance, i.e., (concretely) a texture, machine, or (abstractly) intention, plan (whether bad, a plot; or good, advice)

חָ֭רוּץ2 of 8

of the diligent

H2742

properly, incised or (active) incisive; hence (as noun masculine or feminine) a trench (as dug), gold (as mined), a threshing-sledge (having sharp tee

אַךְ3 of 8
H389

a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only

לְמוֹתָ֑ר4 of 8

tend only to plenteousness

H4195

literally gain; figuratively, superiority

וְכָל5 of 8
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

אָ֝֗ץ6 of 8

but of every one that is hasty

H213

to press; (by implication) to be close, hurry, withdraw

אַךְ7 of 8
H389

a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only

לְמַחְסֽוֹר׃8 of 8

only to want

H4270

deficiency; hence, impoverishment


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 21:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 21:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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