King James Version

What Does Proverbs 19:8 Mean?

Proverbs 19:8 in the King James Version says “He that getteth wisdom loveth his own soul: he that keepeth understanding shall find good. wisdom: Heb. an heart — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 19 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

He that getteth wisdom loveth his own soul: he that keepeth understanding shall find good. wisdom: Heb. an heart

Proverbs 19:8 · KJV


Context

6

Many will intreat the favour of the prince: and every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts. him: Heb. a man of gifts

7

All the brethren of the poor do hate him: how much more do his friends go far from him? he pursueth them with words, yet they are wanting to him.

8

He that getteth wisdom loveth his own soul: he that keepeth understanding shall find good. wisdom: Heb. an heart

9

A false witness shall not be unpunished, and he that speaketh lies shall perish.

10

Delight is not seemly for a fool; much less for a servant to have rule over princes.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Getting wisdom demonstrates self-love in the highest sense—seeking one's true good. Keeping understanding leads to finding good, showing wisdom's practical benefits. This isn't selfish but properly ordered self-interest that recognizes spiritual flourishing is the path to genuine wellbeing.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient wisdom literature was explicitly eudaimonistic—concerned with human flourishing. Biblical wisdom uniquely grounds this flourishing in covenant relationship with God.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does pursuing godly wisdom demonstrate genuine love for yourself?
  2. What 'good' have you found by keeping biblical understanding?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
קֹֽנֶה1 of 8

He that getteth

H7069

to erect, i.e., create; by extension, to procure, especially by purchase (causatively, sell); by implication to own

לֵּ֭ב2 of 8

wisdom

H3820

the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything

אֹהֵ֣ב3 of 8

loveth

H157

to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)

נַפְשׁ֑וֹ4 of 8

his own soul

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

שֹׁמֵ֥ר5 of 8

he that keepeth

H8104

properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc

תְּ֝בוּנָ֗ה6 of 8

understanding

H8394

intelligence; by implication, an argument; by extension, caprice

לִמְצֹא7 of 8

shall find

H4672

properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present

טֽוֹב׃8 of 8

good

H2896

good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 19:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 19:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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